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What process is only performed in the cytoplasm?
production of the cell of the enzyme protein lipase by the pancress
Amino acids used to assemble your protein in order?
Proteins are made of Amino Acid "polymers" where each amino acid is like a link in a (polymer) chain. When you eat proteins your digestion system breaks them down into amino acids. The amino acids (flexible building blocks) are then absorbed into your body, and they are used to build (assemble) your proteins.
Proteins that come from animal sources are?
Animal proteins are complete. Plants provide amino acids which can be used by your body to assemble proteins if enough of the right amino acids are present.
Ribosomes assemble what to make proteins?
tRNA brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to be assembled into a protein. The tRNA anticodon pairs with its complimentary mRNA codon in order to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
Where in body is amino acid pool?
The amino acid pool is located in the cytoplasm of cells. It consists of all the available amino acids that can be used for the synthesis of proteins or other biological molecules as needed by the cell.
Mrna carries the info for making proteins to the?
ribosomes in the cell, where the protein synthesis process occurs. This information is used by the ribosomes to assemble amino acids in the correct order to form a specific protein. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA corresponds to the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
What is the name of the machine that makes small sections of amino acid chains?
The machine is called a peptide synthesizer. It is used to assemble amino acids into specific sequences to create peptides.
What molecules are reactants in cytoplasm?
In the cytoplasm, key reactant molecules include glucose, amino acids, and fatty acids, which are essential for various metabolic processes. Glucose is primarily used in glycolysis to produce ATP, while amino acids are involved in protein synthesis. Additionally, fatty acids can be broken down for energy through β-oxidation. These reactants are crucial for cellular respiration, biosynthesis, and energy production.
What works with mRNA to synthesize proteins?
mRNA works with ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and amino acids to synthesize proteins. The mRNA carries the genetic information, the ribosomes provide the site for protein synthesis, tRNA brings the amino acids to the ribosomes, and amino acids are the building blocks used to assemble proteins according to the mRNA codons.
What strand of DNA contains codes for the amino acids that make up a protein?
The messenger RNA (mRNA) strand contains the codes for the amino acids that make up a protein. During protein synthesis, the mRNA strand is used by ribosomes to read the genetic information and assemble the corresponding amino acids.
Can you find Analogies for ribosomes using every day objects?
Ribosomes can be compared to factories because they assemble proteins from amino acids, similar to how factories assemble products from various components. Alternatively, ribosomes can be likened to 3D printers, where instructions (mRNA) are used to create a final product (protein) by adding individual components (amino acids) layer by layer.
What pattern is used in protein synthesis?
The pattern used in protein synthesis is called the genetic code. It consists of sequences of three nucleotide bases (codons) in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids. Ribosomes decode these codons to assemble amino acids into a protein according to the instructions carried by the mRNA.
