Either strand of DNA codes for protein synthesis.
That strand should have 3 amino acids, because one amino acid is composed of three nucleotide bases.
The primary structure of a protein consists of a simple linear sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. This level of structure is determined by the specific order of amino acids in the polypeptide chain.
Amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide strand during protein synthesis. Ribosomes facilitate the process by reading the mRNA and catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds between the amino acids. This results in the elongation of the polypeptide chain until a stop codon is reached.
amino acids
Amino acids
The best strand
the sense strand
There would be 393 bases on the mRNA strand corresponding to 131 amino acids, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (1 codon). By multiplying the number of amino acids by 3, you can determine the total number of bases required to encode the protein sequence on mRNA.
A complete protein contains four elements. These are oxygen, hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen.These are combined into amino acids. A complete protein contains all the amino acids.
There are nine essential amino acids. A protein is considered to be complete if it contains all nine of these amino acids.
Protein .
phosphate
Because amino acids can be arranged in many different combinations, it's possible for your body to make thousands of different kinds of protein from just the same 20 amino acids.The simplest protein of life, Rybonuclease, contains 124 amino acids. The "average" protein, though, contains several thousand amino acids, but those several thousand are only comprised of about about 20 different kinds of amino acids.
complete protein
The number of amino acids/protein differ largely and is characteristic for each protein separately. A protein is composed of amino acids, and the function of the protein depends of the type and order of the amino acids. Because amino acids can be arranged in many different combinations, it's possible for your body to make thousands of different kinds of protein from just the same 20 amino acids.The simplest protein of life, ribonuclease, contains 124 amino acids. The "average" protein, though, contains several thousand amino acids, but those several thousand comprised only about 20 different kinds of amino acids.
That strand should have 3 amino acids, because one amino acid is composed of three nucleotide bases.
mRNA transcribes a strand of DNA and carries the genetic code to a ribosome, where the mRNA code is translated by tRNA into a strand of amino acids, making a protein.