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They were defeated at sea at Salamis the year before, and therefore could not protect their supply fleet and had to send half their army home. Also without naval supremacy they could no longer threaten the Greek cities, who therefore no longer had to keep their armies at home, and could send them out to join up and fight the depleted Persan army.

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Q: Reasons why the Persians lost the war even before the battle of Plataea?
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What happened at each battle in the Persian war?

There were many battles. The major ones were: Lade - sea battle 494 BCE - the Persians won Artemesion - sea battle 480 BCE - the Greek confederation lost. Salamis - sea battle 480 BCE - the Persians lost. Plataia - land battle 479 BCE - the Persians lost Mycale - sea-land battle 479 BCE- the Persians lost. Eurymedon - sea battle 466 BCE - the Persians lost. Cyprus - sea-land battle 451 BCE - the Persians lost.


Why was the battle of Plataea a turning point of the Persian war?

The turning point was the defeat of the Persian fleet at Salamis the year before, which saw the naval threat to the Greek cities ended and enabled them to send their armies to Plataea to unite instead of being kept at home trying to defend their cities, and half the Persian army sent home as there was no food for it in the winter without a fleet to supply it. Plataea saw the defeat of the reduced Persian land force and ended the invasion.


Did the Greeks attack first in the battle of marathon?

Greeks could have attacked before the Persians but a lot of the evidence points to the Persians attacking first, the Persians were most likely to have fought when they got off their boats and when they encountered in the valley, but, the Greeks were to have probably ran away into the valley than to have been chased.


What is the of most Persians?

Most Persians today are Muslim, but before the advent of Islam in Persia, most Persians were Zoroastrians.


What is religion of most Persians?

Most Persians today are Muslim, but before the advent of Islam in Persia, most Persians were Zoroastrians.


What happen to the Athens before the battle of salamis?

They abandoned the city to the advancing Persians, sent their families and slaves to refuge in cities in the Peloponnese, and manned their fleet to fight on at sea.


What is the religion of most Persians?

Most Persians today are Muslim, but before the advent of Islam in Persia, most Persians were Zoroastrians.


Reasons before the Battle of Hastings?

Harold was quite drunk on the night of the battle, and he defantely could have used a Berroca. Harold was quite drunk on the night of the battle, and he defantely could have used a Berroca.


Did troy happen before the Spartans fought the Persians?

The siege of Troy probably happened around 1100 BC. The battle of Thermopylae was in 480 BC - about six hundred years later.


Who was driven from Greece before the golden age?

The Persians.


Why did the Persians amass such a large army to fight such a small city-state (Athens)?

The Persian army in the attempt to capture Athens in 490 BCE faced 18,000 Athenian heavy and light infantry plus 2,000 from its ally Plataea. Against this force the Persians sent 25,000 infantry and 2,000 cavalry. Not at all such a large army, particularly fighting a force on its home soil, plus they also had to lay siege to and capture the city of Eretria before taking on the Athenians.


Did Arabs convert to Islam first or the Persians?

Arabs converted to Islam before Persians did. By 633 CE, almost all Arabian Arabs were Muslims, but almost all Persians were Zoroastrians.