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What is a single stranded nucleic acid that plays a role in protein synthesis.?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a single stranded nucleic acid that carries genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized.
Which type of nucleic acid is usually single-stranded DNA or RNA?
DNA
What is the name for double stranded DNA?
DNA is a double-stranded nucleic acid.
What is the nucleic acid that bacteriophage belongs to?
Bacteriophages, or phages, can contain either DNA or RNA as their nucleic acid. Some bacteriophages have double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), while others have single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) or single-stranded RNA (ssRNA). The type of nucleic acid is a key factor in determining the phage's replication strategy and infection process. Overall, the diversity of nucleic acids among bacteriophages reflects their adaptation to various bacterial hosts.
What is the difference betweenDNA and RNZ?
DNA is deoxyribose nucleic acid and RNA is ribose nucleic acid. The difference is there is no hydroxyl group on the 2' position in the sugar of DNA. DNA is double stranded. RNA is single stranded. And in RNA the base thymine is replaced with uracil.
Is mRNA a nucleic acid?
Yes, mRNA (messenger RNA) is a type of nucleic acid. It is a single-stranded molecule that carries genetic information from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where it is used to synthesize proteins.
What kind of nucleic acid is Herpes Simplex?
The HIV virus contains two copies of single-stranded RNA.
What is the struture of a virus?
A VIRUS is a 100 times smaller than a bacteria. A virus particle, also known as a virion, is essentially nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) enclosed in a protein shell or coat. Viruses may have double-stranded DNA, double-stranded RNA, single-stranded DNA or single-stranded RNA
A single stranded nucleic acid that plays a role in protein synthesis?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is a single-stranded nucleic acid that carries genetic information from DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. It serves as a template for protein synthesis, where the information encoded in the mRNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein.
DNA and RNA expansion?
DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA stands for ribonucleic acid. DNA carries genetic information in the form of genes and is double-stranded, while RNA is involved in protein synthesis and is typically single-stranded. Both DNA and RNA are essential molecules for life and are made up of nucleotides.
What is another nucleic acid besides dna?
RNA (ribonucleic acid) is another type of nucleic acid found in cells. It plays a crucial role in various cellular functions, including protein synthesis, gene expression, and regulation of gene activity. RNA is single-stranded and contains genetic information from DNA.
vruse are dna and rna?
Most viruses have either RNA or DNA as their genetic material. The nucleic acid may be single- or double-stranded. The entire infectious virus particle, called a virion, consists of the nucleic acid and an outer shell of protein. The simplest viruses contain only enough RNA or DNA to encode four proteins.
