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What is a single stranded nucleic acid that plays a role in protein synthesis.?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a single stranded nucleic acid that carries genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized.
Why is RNA single stranded?
RNA is single-stranded because it is made up of a single chain of nucleotides, unlike DNA which is double-stranded. This single-stranded structure allows RNA to fold into complex shapes and perform various functions in the cell, such as protein synthesis and gene regulation.
How is RNA different from RNA?
RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid that carries genetic information and plays a role in protein synthesis. DNA, on the other hand, is a double-stranded nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions necessary for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms. DNA is more stable and is the primary molecule for storing genetic information, whereas RNA is involved in various cellular processes such as protein synthesis and gene regulation.
What is another nucleic acid besides dna?
RNA (ribonucleic acid) is another type of nucleic acid found in cells. It plays a crucial role in various cellular functions, including protein synthesis, gene expression, and regulation of gene activity. RNA is single-stranded and contains genetic information from DNA.
What is the definition of RNA?
RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a molecule essential for various biological processes in cells. It plays a crucial role in gene expression, protein synthesis, and cell signaling. RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid that is similar to DNA but differs in structure and function.
What is a single stranded nucleic acid that plays a role in protein synthesis.?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a single stranded nucleic acid that carries genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized.
How are nucleic acids are involved in protein synthesis?
The single-strand uracil-based ribsomal nucleic acid called mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) serves as the "blueprint" in protein synthesis. It carries instructions from DNA (double-stranded thymine-based deoxyribonucelic acid) in a cell's nucleus to a ribosome where protein synthesis is carried out. At the ribosome, rRNA (ribsomal ribonucleic acid) is the central component of the protein synthesis machinery that assembles amino acids to form a protein according to the mRNA information; tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) provides the amino acids specified by the rRNA.
Why is RNA single stranded?
RNA is single-stranded because it is made up of a single chain of nucleotides, unlike DNA which is double-stranded. This single-stranded structure allows RNA to fold into complex shapes and perform various functions in the cell, such as protein synthesis and gene regulation.
Single stranded nucleic acid is?
RNA
How is RNA different from RNA?
RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid that carries genetic information and plays a role in protein synthesis. DNA, on the other hand, is a double-stranded nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions necessary for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms. DNA is more stable and is the primary molecule for storing genetic information, whereas RNA is involved in various cellular processes such as protein synthesis and gene regulation.
What is another nucleic acid besides dna?
RNA (ribonucleic acid) is another type of nucleic acid found in cells. It plays a crucial role in various cellular functions, including protein synthesis, gene expression, and regulation of gene activity. RNA is single-stranded and contains genetic information from DNA.
What is the definition of RNA?
RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a molecule essential for various biological processes in cells. It plays a crucial role in gene expression, protein synthesis, and cell signaling. RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid that is similar to DNA but differs in structure and function.
What is the struture of a virus?
A VIRUS is a 100 times smaller than a bacteria. A virus particle, also known as a virion, is essentially nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) enclosed in a protein shell or coat. Viruses may have double-stranded DNA, double-stranded RNA, single-stranded DNA or single-stranded RNA
What is a single stranded RNA molecule that encodes the information to make a protein called?
A single stranded RNA molecule that encodes the information to make a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA). This molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation in the ribosomes of a cell.
DNA and RNA expansion?
DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA stands for ribonucleic acid. DNA carries genetic information in the form of genes and is double-stranded, while RNA is involved in protein synthesis and is typically single-stranded. Both DNA and RNA are essential molecules for life and are made up of nucleotides.
What is RNA an example of?
RNA is an example of a nucleic acid molecule that plays a key role in various biological processes, such as protein synthesis. It is made up of a single strand of nucleotides and can act as a messenger carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein production.
Which type of nucleic acid is usually single-stranded DNA or RNA?
DNA
