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The single-strand uracil-based ribsomal nucleic acid called mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) serves as the "blueprint" in protein synthesis. It carries instructions from DNA (double-stranded thymine-based deoxyribonucelic acid) in a cell's nucleus to a ribosome where protein synthesis is carried out. At the ribosome, rRNA (ribsomal ribonucleic acid) is the central component of the protein synthesis machinery that assembles amino acids to form a protein according to the mRNA information; tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) provides the amino acids specified by the rRNA.

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Related Questions

How is protein translated during protein synthesis?

From nucleic acids to amino acids


How is information during protein synthesis?

From nucleic acids to amino acids


Nucleic acid involved in protein synthesis?

The main nucleic acids involved in protein synthesis are mRNA (messenger RNA) and tRNA (transfer RNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. tRNA brings the correct amino acids to the ribosome based on the codons on the mRNA, helping to assemble the protein.


The nucleic acids RNA and DNA work together to?

specify the order of amino acids in protein synthesis


The most important function of nucleic acids is?

storing information relayed to heredity and protein synthesis.


What main function of the nucleic acids?

The main function of nucleic acids is to store and transmit genetic information and use that information to direct the synthesis of new protein.


Are macromolecules necessary for the production of Proteins?

Yes, macromolecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids are necessary for the synthesis of proteins. Carbohydrates provide energy, lipids help in protein folding and stability, and nucleic acids carry the genetic information needed for protein synthesis.


What macromolecules that function as the genetic material and are involved in protein systhesis are?

nucleic acids


What two nucleic acids are involved in transcription?

Transcription involves the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. The two nucleic acids involved are DNA, which serves as the template for RNA synthesis, and RNA, which is the product of transcription.


Do nucleic acids produce protein?

No. Nucleic acids are the building blocks of protein. There are various types of nucleic acids that form proteins.


Is amino acids a structure of RNA?

No, amino acids are not a structure of RNA. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, while RNA is a molecule involved in protein synthesis. RNA is made up of nucleotides, not amino acids.


What is an example of nucleic acid?

Deoxyribonucliec Acid, and Ribonucliec acid.