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Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum

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Smooth-Endoplasmic-reticulum

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Q: Site of steroid and fatty acid synthesis in a cellular structure?
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What is the site of phospholipid fatty acids and steroid synthesis and a temporary storage area for newly synthesized molecules?

cell membrane


What is the site of phospholipid fatty acid and steroid synthesis and a temporary storage area for newly synthesized molecules?

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum.


Where does synthesis of fatty acids occur?

The synthesis of the fatty acids occurs in the cytosol.


What is the co enzyme required for fatty acid synthesis?

acetyl CoA or Acetyl Co-enzyme A is required for fatty acid synthesis


Where does lipid synthesis occurs in an animal cell?

Fatty acids synthesis starts with acetyl-CoA and builds up by the addition of two carbon units. The synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm in contrast to the degradation (oxidation), which occurs in the mitochondria. Many of the enzymes for the fatty acid synthesis are organized into a multienzyme complex called fatty acid synthetase. The major sites of fatty acid synthesis are adipose tissue and the liver


Where are lipids and steroid hormones synthesized?

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the main site for the synthesis of fatty acids, steroids, and lipids. Phospholipids for the cell membrane are produced here, and cholesterol is modified into steroid hormones, such as the sex hormones estrogen and testosterone.


What compound is involved in the activation of acyl compounds in fatty acid synthesis?

In fatty acid synthesis, an acyl carrier protein (ACP) activates the acyl compounds.


What is lipid synthesis?

Lipid synthesis is a process that makes and dissolves lipids. It consists of 2 phases fatty synthesis and lipid assembly.


What are the differences between fatty acid synthesis and beta-oxidation?

Beta Oxidation--> Oxidation, Hydrolysis, Oxidation, Cleavage Fatty Acid Synthesis--> Cyle transferase, Dehydration, Reduction, Reduction


Are saturated fats good for you?

In moderation, yes. Saturated Fatty Acids comprise a large portion of cellular membrane structure, are important for brain development, enhance calcium absorption, and aid in synthesis of Essential Fatty Acids (EFAs). They also contain quantities of necessary fat-soluble vitamins that many people are deficient in (A, D, etc.). Your body also stores excess calories as saturated fat for later use as a source of energy.


What hormone decreases protein synthesis increase fatty acid release and stimulates glucose synthesis?

Growth Hormone


What are the building blocks in the body's synthesis and elongation of fatty acids?

acetylCoA