applying most Bill of Rights protections to state governments. (APEX)
Naturalization! actually the answer to the question is incorporation
Incorporation
Incorporation
the process of applying the Bill of Rights to state governments as well as the federal government
True. For nearly 80 years after the adoption of the Bill of Rights in 1791, its protections primarily applied to the federal government and did not extend to state actions. This changed with the incorporation doctrine, which began in the early 20th century, allowing certain rights in the Bill of Rights to be applied to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause. This process was gradual and culminated in various Supreme Court rulings throughout the 20th century.
In state government, incorporation refers to the legal process by which a municipality or other local government entity is established as a distinct legal entity with its own governing authority. This process typically involves a formal application and approval by the state legislature or a designated state agency. Once incorporated, the entity gains the ability to enact laws, collect taxes, and provide services to its residents. Incorporation allows for greater local autonomy and governance tailored to the specific needs of a community.
Incorporation
why are the different versions of the incorporation versions of the incorporation doctrine so important for the rights of privacy and due process
The no incorporation justices argued that the Bill of Rights applied only to the federal government, not the states. The plus incorporation justices used the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to extend the Bill of Rights to the states, incorporating them through a process of selective or total incorporation.
The Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause has been used to apply the Bill of Rights (the first ten Amendments to the Constitution) to the States, under the doctrine of "selective incorporation."For more information, see Related Questions, below.
most protections of the bill of rights applied to state governments
Incorporation process normally takes between 1 to 14 day but 3E Accounting in Malaysia does it in few hours if the documents are duly clear.