Vicksburg
The fall of Confederate stronghold, Vicksburg was a significant event in the US Civil War. It ended Vicksburg role for supplying the Confederacy with arms and food. It also ended the hold Vicksburg had in controlling that part of the Mississippi River.Vicksburg had been the conduit of receiving food from west of the Mississippi and by rail, shipping it to the Confederacy. It also was a Union victory that encouraged support from Northerners who were coming to believe that the war would be an endless struggle with the loss of hundreds of thousands of lives.The capture of Vicksburg, Mississippi was significant because it meant that Union troops controlled the major Mississippi River ports. Although Union gunboats had full use of the river, Union cargo vessels were constantly under attack by Rebels hiding on the river's shorelines.
On May 12, of 1862, Admiral Farragut forces this Mississippi River town to surrender. Because Vicksburg was still a huge resource for the South, the fall of Natchez was not significant itself as a victory, however, it was still a loss for the South.
In the Fall months of 1862, the Confederates stabilized their positions on the Mississippi River by successfully holding off Union forces at Vicksburg and in the bayou country north of New Orleans. They also launched counter attacks in Middle Tennessee and began conducting deep raids with their cavalry forces, led by generals Morgan and Forrest.
Capturing the Confederate city of Vicksburg was worth the numbered separate Union campaigns to do so. This was because of its strategic position on the Mississippi River. The Union wanted to control the entire river in order to secure a good position on the western front. But not only that, as Vicksburg was a center for receiving supplies to the west of the city and shipping them to various parts of the South. As it came to be, Vicksburg could only be taken via a long siege. The city basically reached a point of starvation. It gave the Union army control of the Mississippi River
With the fall of Vicksburg on July 4, 1863, the Federals gained full control of the Mississippi River and thus cut the Western Confederacy (Trans Mississippi District) off from the eastern two thirds of the Confederacy. Control of the Mississippi was vital to the Union's Anaconda Plan which was intended to strangle the Confederate supply lines both foreign and domestic.
The fall of Vicksburg, Mississippi on July 4, 1863 gave the Union full control of the river from its source to its mouth.
Control of the Mississippi was the big objective. Soon after the fall of Vicksburg in July 1863, the Union controlled the whole river, denying the Confederates all use of this big military highway, and isolating all enemy units to the West of the river.
The Mississippi.
The fall of Vicksburg, Mississippi on July 4, 1863, gave the Union control of the river along its entire length.
The fall of Vicksburg on the Mississippi, last major Confederate river-port. This isolated all Confederate units to the West of the river.
By the Union capturing Vicksburg and Port Hudson they took complete control over Mississippi river.
The Fall of Vicksburg - a major river-port held by the Confederates until Grant besieged it and took its surrender in July 1863.
The fall of Confederate stronghold, Vicksburg was a significant event in the US Civil War. It ended Vicksburg role for supplying the Confederacy with arms and food. It also ended the hold Vicksburg had in controlling that part of the Mississippi River.Vicksburg had been the conduit of receiving food from west of the Mississippi and by rail, shipping it to the Confederacy. It also was a Union victory that encouraged support from Northerners who were coming to believe that the war would be an endless struggle with the loss of hundreds of thousands of lives.The capture of Vicksburg, Mississippi was significant because it meant that Union troops controlled the major Mississippi River ports. Although Union gunboats had full use of the river, Union cargo vessels were constantly under attack by Rebels hiding on the river's shorelines.
The fall of Confederate stronghold, Vicksburg was a significant event in the US Civil War. It ended Vicksburg role for supplying the Confederacy with arms and food. It also ended the hold Vicksburg had in controlling that part of the Mississippi River.Vicksburg had been the conduit of receiving food from west of the Mississippi and by rail, shipping it to the Confederacy. It also was a Union victory that encouraged support from Northerners who were coming to believe that the war would be an endless struggle with the loss of hundreds of thousands of lives.The capture of Vicksburg, Mississippi was significant because it meant that Union troops controlled the major Mississippi River ports. Although Union gunboats had full use of the river, Union cargo vessels were constantly under attack by Rebels hiding on the river's shorelines.
On May 12, of 1862, Admiral Farragut forces this Mississippi River town to surrender. Because Vicksburg was still a huge resource for the South, the fall of Natchez was not significant itself as a victory, however, it was still a loss for the South.
This would be the siege of Vicksburg. This battle was an important part of the war for the north because it started out a train of victories.
It deprived them of the use of this important highway for the transport of men and materials. When the whole river was liberated (after Vicksburg), all Confederate units to the west of it were isolated.