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To calculate subcooling in HVAC, you need to measure the liquid line temperature and pressure. First, convert the pressure into temperature using a temperature-pressure chart. Subtract the liquid line temperature from the converted temperature to calculate the subcooling. Subcooling is important to ensure the liquid refrigerant leaving the condenser is cooler than its saturation point to prevent the formation of flash gas in the metering device.
On smaller residential air conditioners the manufacturer publishes a charging chart that has the outside air temperature and the corresponding suction and liquid pressure measured by a refrigeration manifold set, gauges. If the chart is not available, you can estimate by measuring the suction pressure and then using a pressure temperature chart for your refrigerant and trying to maintain a 35 degree to 40 degree temperature at the condensing unit or compressor. The other measurement on larger units is the subcooling measurement, measure the actual liquid line temperature and compare the liquid pressure using a pressure temperature chart and also checking for bubbles in the liquid line sight glass. On larger systems after the subcooling has been checked then the superheat has to be checked and the thermostatic expansion valve adjusted if necessary. To check the superheat, measure the suction pressure, convert to a temperature and then measure the actual suction line temperature. The difference is the superheat, should be 6 to 20 degrees depending on the system.
-increase the temperature of the super heated steam -lowering the condensing pressure -increasing the boiler pressure (Reheating, regeneration...)
High head pressure is due to the lack of heat removal during the condensing process of the refrigerant cycle. The outdoor condenser is there to transfer the heat out and condense the refirgerant into a liquid. When ever the condenser is dirty or the fan motor is not working right the result is an increase in temp. and since pressure and temp are directly related the refirgerant pressure is increased thus the term high head
Reasons for low vacuum: 1. Low gland sealing pressure 2. Condenser tubes choked 3. Condenser cooling water temperature high 4. Leakage in condenser tubes 5. Less cooling water flow
12
To calculate subcooling in HVAC, you need to measure the liquid line temperature and pressure. First, convert the pressure into temperature using a temperature-pressure chart. Subtract the liquid line temperature from the converted temperature to calculate the subcooling. Subcooling is important to ensure the liquid refrigerant leaving the condenser is cooler than its saturation point to prevent the formation of flash gas in the metering device.
its 12f
7 F
How do you measure Sub-Cooling for a R-22 AC system SUB-COOLING IS THE THE "HEAT BELOW SATURATION". THE SUB-COOLING LEAVING THE CONDENSER IS CALCULATED BY TAKING THE (ACTUAL)CONDENSING TEMPERATURE AND THEN SUBTRACTING (MINUS)THE LIQUID REFRIGERANT TEMPERATURE (USE THE CHART)LEAVING THE CONDENSER.=THE SUBCOOLING. NORMAL SUBCOOLING AT THE CONDENSER OUTLET SHOULD BE 10*F. THIS WILL ENSURE THAT LIQUID WILL NOT FLASH INTO VAPOR BEFORE IT GETS TO THE EXPANSION VALVE, SHOULD THERE BE A SLIGHT INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE OR A SLIGHT DECREASE IN PRESSURE DUE TO A PRESSURE DROP. SUB COOLING INCREASES CAPACITY & PREVENTS FLASH GAS IN THE LIQUID LINE AHEAD OF THE EXPANSION VALVE. I HOPE THIS IS VERY CLEAR, AND HELPS U FIGURE OUT HOW TO MEASURE IT. TODD S. FISCHER, PRESIDENT OF THE TAMPABAY CHAPTER OF RSES THE REFRIGERATION SERVICE ENGINEERS SOCIETY- BECOME A MEMBER SOON!!
First step in refrigeration is evaporation. The next step is compression, which raises the pressure of the refrigerant vapor. Condensing is the third step and is where the heat transfer takes place. Expansion is the fourth step and is where the condenser cools the refrigerant even more, to a level below the condensing temperature.
First step in refrigeration is evaporation. The next step is compression, which raises the pressure of the refrigerant vapor. Condensing is the third step and is where the heat transfer takes place. Expansion is the fourth step and is where the condenser cools the refrigerant even more, to a level below the condensing temperature.
The condenser receives hot high pressure gas refrigerant from the air conditioning compressor.It cools this gas (it looks like a radiator) turning the gas into a cooler liquid. (condensing it)
On smaller residential air conditioners the manufacturer publishes a charging chart that has the outside air temperature and the corresponding suction and liquid pressure measured by a refrigeration manifold set, gauges. If the chart is not available, you can estimate by measuring the suction pressure and then using a pressure temperature chart for your refrigerant and trying to maintain a 35 degree to 40 degree temperature at the condensing unit or compressor. The other measurement on larger units is the subcooling measurement, measure the actual liquid line temperature and compare the liquid pressure using a pressure temperature chart and also checking for bubbles in the liquid line sight glass. On larger systems after the subcooling has been checked then the superheat has to be checked and the thermostatic expansion valve adjusted if necessary. To check the superheat, measure the suction pressure, convert to a temperature and then measure the actual suction line temperature. The difference is the superheat, should be 6 to 20 degrees depending on the system.
The temperature varies with its pressure. If pressure high the condensing temperature also high. please be more specific, can someone please provide more specifics to this?
75 or 80
A condensing turbine uses all the energy from the steam going from high pressure turbine to secondary turbine to condensing turbine then sends the condensate back for reheating. where a non condensing turbine just uses the high pressure aspect of the steam then returns the low pressure stream back to be reheated. Condensng turbines utilises the entire available drop from high pressure to the vacuum in the condenser; a back pressure turbine only utilises only the top part, whereas an exhaust steam turbine utilises only th bottom part of the pressure drop. Hope that helps.