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chordae tendineae

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Q: The cusps of atrioventricular valves are attached to papillary muscles by the?
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What is the role of papillary muscle?

The papillary muscles are muscles located in the ventricles of the heart. The role of the papillary muscle is to prevent inversion or prolapse or the atrioventricular valves.


What are the structures that prevent prolapse of atrioventricular valves?

contraction of the papillary muscles


What are equiped with the chordae tendinea and papillary muscles?

The heart valves are attached to the chordae tendinae and papillary muscles which function to open the valves.


Are the anchors of the atrioventricular valves?

To ensure that the AV valves do not evert (turn inside-out), they are attached to (anchored by) small papillary muscles by tough tendons called the cordae tendineae or chordae tendineae cordis.


What structures anchor the atrioventricular valves to the papillary muscles of the ventricle walls?

chordae tendineae


Small muscle masses that function to regulate the atrioventricular valves?

These small muscles are called papillary muscles. There are five total papillary muscles in the heart, three in the right ventricle and two in the left.


The atrioventricular valves hAVe muscles and tendons associated with them. Name and describe the muscles and tendons and how they function to assist the AV valves?

The tendon chords are called chordae tendinae and they attach the tricuspid (right AV) and mitral (left AV) valves to muscles called papillary muscles, which are attached to the ventricular wall muscles. When the ventricle contracts, the papillary muscles also contract, pulling the valves closed and preventing the backwards flow of blood into the atria.


What are the anchors of the atrioventricular valves?

To ensure that the AV valves do not evert (turn inside-out), they are attached to (anchored by) small papillary muscles by tough tendons called the cordae tendineae or chordae tendineae cordis.


What is the function of the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves?

The tendinous cords are located in the ventricles. The function of the tendinous cords that are attached to the bicuspid and tricuspid valves is to connect the atrio-ventricular valves to the papillary muscles.


What structures works to prevent prolapse of the atrioventricular valves?

The papillary muscles and the chordae tendinae work to prevent prolapse of the AV valves. This prevents backflow of blood in the heart.


What do the tendons do that stretch between the atrioventricular valves and the ventricle wall?

These tendons are anchored to the wall of the ventricle by chordae tendinease, which prevent the valve from inverting. The chordae tendinae are attached to papillary muscles that cause tension to better hold the valve.


What structure connects the cusps of the AV valves to the ventricles?

papillary muscles