There is a very big difference. The cloud top of Jupiter is about -500F and the core is about 50 000F.
The acceleration of gravity ... and therefore the weight of any object ... onJupiter's 'surface' is 25.885 m/s2 ... 2.64 times its value on Earth's surface.
the mountain Everest
The difference in temperature between Earth and Mars is 65 degrees, calculated as 15 - (-50) = 65.
Because it is a different distance from the sun compared to the earth
Unlike Earth and other solid objects, the entire Sun doesn't rotate at the same rate of gas and plasma, different parts of the Sun spin at different rates.
It would get colder and less windy because weather is a result of temperature difference in the equator and poles. If the entire planet is colder then there is less temperature difference.
Yes, there is a difference in temperature between the surface of the Earth and 3 inches underground. The surface temperature is influenced by various factors like sunlight, weather, and seasons, leading to fluctuations. However, the temperature underground tends to be more stable due to the insulating properties of soil and rock.
The rotation of the Earth has some affect. The difference in temperature is the main cause, with cold and warm temperatures moving the air about.
Earth's tilt
Neptune is approx 215 Celsius degrees colder.
The sun warms the surface of the earth during the day. At night, especially a clear night, that heat rises from the earth into the atmosphere, lowering the temperature.
The highest temperature on the Earth was in Death Valley, on July 10, 1913, reaching a temperature of 134F, or 56.7C. The sun, by contrast, is far hotter, being at a temperature of 9,941F, or 5,505C. That is a difference of 9,807F and 5,448.3C.