Generally, the appealing party is called the "appellant." The responding party is generally called the "respondent."
The appropriate Court of Appeals ( ie: US District Court of Appeals)
An appeals court is where a person who has been sentenced in a lower court take his case before a higher court to decide whether the lower court did things correctly, reached a correct verdict or handed down a reasonable sentence. The verdict can be let stand, be reduced, or be thrown out, or the case can be returned to the lower court with instructions to do something differently before reaching a decision. It has been known for an appeals court to lengthen a sentence!
The ruling is made a superior court judge in an Appellate Jurisdiction. This of course may vary from state to state and country to country. Appeals may still be made to higher courts.
If they were dissatisfied with the conduct of the trial, or believe that it's outcome was contrary to law, they can appeal the findings to the next higher court, i.e.: the Court of Appeals.
On State Courts of Appeal - their rulings are binding on the entire states court system. On the findings of a Federal Appeals Court - they are binding upon the federal district courts within THAT appeals courts circuit.
The Supreme Court of the United States refused to review four appeals.
If you disagree with the facts of the case, and a ruling is contrary to established law, you can appeal the ruling to a higher court.
No, a district court is the lowest level in the Judicial system. A circuit court is a court of appeals, it's the next on the tier. If an attorney and client do not approve of a district courts ruling, they take their matters to a circuit court of appeals, if they do not approve of the ruling of the circuit court of appeals, they may proceed to send their claim to Supreme Court of the United StatesBasically it goes as follows:Supreme Court - Highest Appellate CourtCircuit Court - Lowest Appellate CourtDistrict Court - Lowest Criminal/Civil Court.
The appeals system allows a person to plead their case to a higher court system if they feel they have been unjustly treated.
No, there are thirteen Circuits:US Court of Appeals for the First CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Second CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Third CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Fifth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Sixth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Seventh CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Eighth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Tenth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Eleventh CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
There are thirteen US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts below the US Supreme Court:US Court of Appeals for the First CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Second CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Third CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Fifth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Sixth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Seventh CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Eighth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Tenth CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Eleventh CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia CircuitUS Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
No. So-called "family court" is only a division of Civil Court. The judges are at equal level with one another. You would have to appeal the original decision to the Court of Appeals.