Depolarization
It results from the opening of voltage-gated sodium ion channels, causing an influx of sodium ions (influx of positively-charged ions), depolarizing the neuronal membrane.
Is called depolarization.
ion channels
depolarization
Sodium is a cation therefore it is written as Na+
The chloride becomes Cl-1 . When an ion is negative, it becomes an anion (or A Negative ION).
No. The negative ions stay within the cell (neuron).An action potential begins (rising phase) with an influx of sodium, a positive ion or cation. The rising phase ends (falling phase) with an efflux of positive ions (potassium). The membrane potential is stabilized again with the action of the ATP dependent sodium-potassium pump.
If in a neutral atom excess electrons one or two or more get attached, then it becomes a negative ion. For example in case of chlorine as it takes one electron from Sodium it becomes a negative ion.
sodium
Sodium ions
sodium ions
when sodium valence electron is transferred to chlorine , both atoms become ions . the sodium atom becomes a positive ion . the chlorine atom becomes a negative ion .
when sodium valence electron is transferred to chlorine , both atoms become ions . the sodium atom becomes a positive ion . the chlorine atom becomes a negative ion .
Influx of sodium ions
It results from the opening of voltage-gated sodium ion channels, causing an influx of sodium ions (influx of positively-charged ions), depolarizing the neuronal membrane.
sodium becomes positive ( as it loses a negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single + charge. chlorine becomes negative ( as it gains an extra negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single - charge. NaCl -------> Na+ Cl-
sodium becomes positive ( as it loses a negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single + charge. chlorine becomes negative ( as it gains an extra negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single - charge. NaCl -------> Na+ Cl-