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an ion

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Valence Electrons

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Q: The outermost electrons in an atoms electron cloud are called?
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What are the electrons the outermost shell of an electron called?

Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom. The ones in the inner shell are known as core electrons.


When atoms combine by sharing electrons in the outermost portion of their electron clouds what does it form?

Molecules.


The chemical properties of an atom depend on the number of what?

It depends on the number of electrons in the outer valence shell in the atom


What part of atoms circulates within orbits and carries a negative charge?

Electrons; valence electrons are on the outermost level


Will chlorine gain an electron?

Chlorine atoms have 7 outermost electrons and need to gain an electron to achieve the stability of a full valence shell.


Which parts of the atoms interact in a chemical reaction?

Electrons are involved in chemical reactions.


What are electrically charged atom or group of atmos with unpaired electrons in their outermost shell?

An electrically charged atom or group of atoms with an unpaired electron in its outermost shell is called a free radical. If the outermost shell of an atom is half-filled with electrons, that atom is most likely to share electrons.


What are an atoms outermost electrons?

valence electrons


What is the electron called when the electrons in the outer shell of atoms?

These are the valence electrons.


How many electrons are in the outermost energy level of an atom as it shares electron with hydrogen atoms as part of a water moplecule?

There are 6 electrons in the outer most shell


How many electrons in outer level of calcium?

Calcium atoms have two electrons in the s orbital of their outermost energy level. Their electron configuration is [Ar]4s2.


What is one way atoms fill their outermost energy level?

Atoms can fill their outermost energy level by either gaining electrons from other atoms or by sharing the outermost electrons with another atom.