answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

These are the valence electrons.

User Avatar

Wiki User

9y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is the electron called when the electrons in the outer shell of atoms?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

The attraction of the nucleus for the outer electrons in large atoms is lessened as a result of?

Its all called electron shielding.


Sharing of electrons in the outer energy levels of two atoms?

The sharing of electrons in the outer energy levels of two atoms is called bonding.


How do the outer electrons in metal atoms differ from the outer electrons in nonmetal atoms?

Those electrons are called the valence electrons. They are the ones that can be transferred and form bonds with other atoms.


What is an ion and what happens to electrons when ions are formed?

An ion is an atom with a net electric charge. An ion is formed when an atom either gains or loses a valence electron. Atoms with an unfilled outer shell tend to gain or lose electrons so they can achieve a filled outer shell. Atoms that gain an electron are negative ions, and atoms that lose an electron are positive ions.


The happy atoms are the blank gases They dont react because blank?

The happy atoms are the noble gases. They don't react because their valence electron shells are full. The goal of every element is to have the most outer shell of electrons full. The first shell holds 2 electrons, and every shell after that holds 8 electrons. So helium and hydrogen both want to have 2 electrons in their outer shells. Elements like neon and argon have 8 electrons in their outer shells. Atoms like chlorine and fluorine have 7 electrons in their outer shells. This means that aren't "happy" because they want to have 8. This is why they ionically bond with atoms like sodium that have 1 electron in their outer shells. Sodium gives that electron to chlorine and now both have 8 electrons in their outer shells.

Related questions

What is an electron in an atoms outer most energy level?

The electrons on the outtermost energy level of an atom is called a valence electron.


The attraction of the nucleus for the outer electrons in large atoms is lessened as a result of?

Its all called electron shielding.


What are the electrons in the outer shell of an atom called?

valence electrons


What are electrons in the outer electron shell of an atom are called?

Valence Electrons


What is a way to represent atoms and electrons in their outer energy level?

electron dot diagram


What types of electrons gain electrons?

Atoms in column 7 of the Periodic Table have 7 electrons in their outer shell. Atoms are most stable when they have 8 electrons in their outer shell. So atoms of elements in column 7 have a strong attraction for 1 electron. Flourine being the smallest atom in that column has the strongest attraction for 1 electron.


What are electron in the outer energy level called?

Valence electrons.


What does a atom's outermost electron shell does?

The outer energy level is in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus. Each ring that surrounds the nucleus is an energy level and contains a different number of electrons.


The chemical properties of an atom depend on the number of what?

It depends on the number of electrons in the outer valence shell in the atom


Why can an atom lose electrons easily?

Atoms do not always lose electrons. Electrons can be gained too. Atoms always try to have their outer most shell filled, and some atoms such as ones of potassium can easily lose an electron rather than gain an electron. So it would lose an electron to a different atom so that it would have a full outer shell and the other atom would also have a full outer shell.


What is the chemical behavior of atoms whose outer electron shells contain 8 electrons?

These atoms are very stable and unreactive.


What are electrons found in an atoms outer shell called what?

The electrons in the outermost shell is called as valence electron. These electrons are free and they are involved in bonding reactions.