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The oxidant number is the number of electrons gained or lost by an atom to comply with the octet rule

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How does the octet rule help you determine the oxidation number of an element?

The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full outer shell of eight electrons. By following this rule, you can determine the oxidation number of an element based on how many electrons it gains or loses in order to reach a full octet. The oxidation number corresponds to the charge an atom would have if the compound were ionic.


What is the Oxidation number of MgCl2?

The oxidation number of Mg in MgCl2 is +2, and the oxidation number of Cl is -1. Magnesium typically forms ionic compounds where it loses two electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration, resulting in a +2 oxidation state. Chlorine gains one electron to achieve a stable octet, resulting in a -1 oxidation state.


What is the oxidation number sodium chloride?

The oxidation number of sodium in sodium chloride (NaCl) is +1, and the oxidation number of chloride is -1. Sodium tends to lose one electron to achieve a stable octet, giving it a +1 oxidation state, while chloride tends to gain one electron to achieve a stable octet, resulting in a -1 oxidation state.


What is an oxidation number example?

An example of an oxidation number is in the molecule HCl, where hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 and chlorine has an oxidation number of -1. The sum of the oxidation numbers in a neutral compound is always zero.


What is the maximum oxidation number of magnesium?

The oxidation number of magnesium is +2. Any other for this element would be energetically unfavorable and unstable.

Related Questions

Does oxygen ever have a 3- oxidation number?

No, oxygen will never have a -3 oxidation number. If it had a -3 oxidation number, it would not have a full octet. It would have a +1 charge, therefore making it not happy.


How does the octet rule help you determine the oxidation number of an element?

The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full outer shell of eight electrons. By following this rule, you can determine the oxidation number of an element based on how many electrons it gains or loses in order to reach a full octet. The oxidation number corresponds to the charge an atom would have if the compound were ionic.


What is the oxidation number Ne?

The oxidation number of Neon is 0. It does not want to gain or lose any electrons. It already has a full octet, therefore it remains at 0.


What is the Oxidation number of MgCl2?

The oxidation number of Mg in MgCl2 is +2, and the oxidation number of Cl is -1. Magnesium typically forms ionic compounds where it loses two electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration, resulting in a +2 oxidation state. Chlorine gains one electron to achieve a stable octet, resulting in a -1 oxidation state.


What is the oxidation number sodium chloride?

The oxidation number of sodium in sodium chloride (NaCl) is +1, and the oxidation number of chloride is -1. Sodium tends to lose one electron to achieve a stable octet, giving it a +1 oxidation state, while chloride tends to gain one electron to achieve a stable octet, resulting in a -1 oxidation state.


What is an oxidation number example?

An example of an oxidation number is in the molecule HCl, where hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 and chlorine has an oxidation number of -1. The sum of the oxidation numbers in a neutral compound is always zero.


What is the maximum oxidation number of magnesium?

The oxidation number of magnesium is +2. Any other for this element would be energetically unfavorable and unstable.


What is the likely common oxidation number of iodine?

As it forms the I- ion froming an octet its most likely oxidation number is -1


What is the oxidation number of element number nine?

-1. Fluorine has an atomic number of 9. It has seven valence electrons (in the 2d shell) so it gains one electron to achieve th octet- hence it has an oxidation number of -1


What is neons elements number?

The oxidation number of Neon is 0. It does not want to gain or lose any electrons. It already has a full octet, therefore it remains at 0.


What is Oxidation number of halogens?

Halogens typically have an oxidation number of -1 in compounds because they have seven valence electrons and need to gain only one electron to achieve a full octet. Exception: in compounds with oxygen or other halogens, halogens may have positive oxidation numbers.


In the compound Fe2O3 iron's oxidation number is while oxygen's oxidation number is -2.?

it is +2 it is also done by causing rust