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Rehboam, solomen's son, wanted people to keep paying taxes. The people argued, and Rehboam said- "if you don't want to, leave." About 50% left, and it split apart families. They divided Israel into two Kingdoms.

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Rehoboam's father, King Solomon, had levied relatively heavy taxes, which had been used for such large-scale endeavors as building the First Temple. The fact that the nation was so prosperous and happy in his time (1 Kings 4:20) demonstrates that Solomon conducted his governance in a praiseworthy manner.
After Solomon's death, the people approached his son Rehav'am (Rehoboam) and asked that he now lower the tax. He ignored the counsel of his elder advisers and refused the people's request. This led the Ten Tribes to turn away from him (1 Kings ch.12).
The background reason was because King Solomon had been less than perfectly righteous. This led God to punish him by diminishing his dynasty in the lifetime of his son (Rehoboam). 1 Kings ch.11. A deeper reason is that God wanted the more righteous people of Judah to be influenced by the Ten Tribes as little as possible.
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6y ago
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10y ago

In the time of the Israelite Kings, the kingdom of Israel split, with the Northern Kingdom (Samaria; the Ten Tribes) under Yerav'am (Jeroboam), and the Southern Kingdom of Judah under Rehav'am (Rehoboam).

It was Yerav'am who seceded the Ten Tribes from Rehav'am's kingdom because of a grievance over taxation (1 Kings ch.12).

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10y ago

King Solomon had levied relatively heavy taxes, which had been used for such large-scale endeavors as building the First Temple. After his death, his son Rehav'am (Rehoboam) became king, and the people asked that he lower the taxes. He refused, and the northern ten tribes rebelled and formed a separate kingdom under Yerav'am (Jeroboam). 1 Kings ch.12.

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8y ago

Rehoboam's father, King Solomon, had levied relatively heavy taxes, which had been used for such large-scale endeavors as building the First Temple. After Solomon's death, the people approached his son Rehav'am (Rehoboam) and asked that he lower the taxes. He ignored the counsel of his elder advisers and refused the people's request. This led the Ten Tribes to turn away from him (1 Kings ch.12).The background reason was because King Solomon had been less than perfectly righteous. This led God to punish him by diminishing his dynasty in the lifetime of his son (Rehoboam). 1 Kings ch.11.

A deeper reason is that God wanted the more righteous people of Judah to be influenced by the Ten Tribes as little as possible.

See also:

Solomon's errors

Jewish history timeline

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12y ago
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13y ago

Disobedience. God said that they should do certain things as a nation, and they didn't.

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Q: The split kingdom of Israel
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Related questions

When the United Kingdom of Israel split was Jerusalem located in the north - Israel - or south - Judah?

The south.


What countries existed in Palestine during the split kingdom?

Israel and Judah.


The kingdom of israel split into israel and judah after the death of Solomon owing to?

Solomon's onerous taxes and his favoritism toward Judah, the southern part of the kingdom.


Which son of Solomon caused the kingdom to split when he threatened the people of Israel?

Rehoboam


What two parts was the Hebrew nation split in?

The North Kingdom (called Israel) and the South Kingdom (called Judea). It's actually split the same way today (only the borders are different).


The Israelite kingdom split in two during a period of disunion What were the two new kingdoms?

Israel and Judah


Why is the division of Israel so important in Jewish history?

Had the Kingdom of Israel not split after the death of King Solomon, the Ten Tribes would be with us today.


What year did Israel and Judah Split?

Around 931 BC...Right after Solomon died, his son Rehoboam became king over Judah (Southern Kingdom), and Jeroboam became king over Israel (Northern Kingdom)


What happened to the united nation of Israel when Solomons son Rehoboam became king?

Rehaboam split the kingdom. He wanted to raise taxes and Solomon's advisers advised against it. He did not listen to them instead listening to young advisers. Jeroboam came to him and asked him to lower the taxes or he would split the kingdom. Rehoboam did not listen and the kingdom was split.


Why the name Israel instead of Judah?

When the state was first established, the people who established it were strictly secularists, and there was a militant "rebellion against the past." The name "Judah" is a bit too ancient sounding, too archaic. Israel is ancient too, but it is nowhere near as archaic sounding. In the actual ancient times, when the unified Kingdom of David split into the northern Kingdom of Israel, and the southern Kingdom of Judah, the northern kingdom was renamed "Israel" to rebel against the rule of the tribe of Judah. The northern Israelites, had rejected Judaism in favor of pagan worship, religious split is what caused the division.


After king Solomon Israel split into two kingdom and what?

After King Solomon, the kingdom of Israel split into two separate kingdoms - the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. This division occurred due to conflicts and disagreements among the tribes of Israel. The northern kingdom (Israel) consisted of ten tribes, while the southern kingdom (Judah) included the tribes of Judah and Benjamin.


What were Israel and Judah?

After King Solomon's death, Israel separated into two Kingdoms - the Northern Kingdom of Israel which consisted primarily of 10 of the 12 tribes of Israel, and the Southern Kingdom of Judah which consisted primarily of tribe of Judah and Benjamin. It should be noted however, that each Kingdom had members of all 12 tribes of Israel.