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Think about the Jemison Group's goals.In what way do these goals represent a mix of Mae's talents and lifelong interests?
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Who has scored the most goalsin the Champions League?
Raul Gonzalez who currently plays for Schalke has scored the most CL goals
Who scored the most goals ever in a FIFA World Cup and in which year?
In the 1958 world cup held in Sweeden , the French player Juen Fountaine scored 13 goalsin all. , in that world cup matches were fewer, Ronaldo Lima holds the record of the most goals in a world cup career he has scored 15 goals.
How do you set and achieve business goals?
Video: How do you set and achieve business goals?Setting and Achieving Business GoalsIn order for any business to be successful you have to start off with the basics.: Understand your product.Believe in your product- passion drives action.Know exactly what goods or services you want to provide for your customers.Develop a strategy to get the product to the customer.Visualize the End product/resultsOnce you understand what you are selling and believe in it, (if you don't believe in the product/service then fix it or find a new one) then you can start creating target goals.Setting GoalsAttainable Goals: Make sure your goals are reasonable and attainable- 'I will have a million viewers click on my website ' is a bit far fetched. 'I will have a thousand clicks by the end of the month,' is a goal that can be reached.Set specific deadlines for small specific tasks: 'I will have the store built by 2012,' is too general... 'I will buy all the materials for the store by November 5th , I will hire contractors by Deceember 10th and I will have the signs made by December 15th' etc... Now you have a clear, mapped out plan for individual tasks...you will be less likely to get overwhelmed, stressed or give up.Be Realistic: don't create a store, product or service based on a far-fetched dream. The goals must be tangible. Don't plan on spending exorbitant amounts of money you don't have, in a country far away, with materials you can't obtain. Always take risks... but even risks involve a bit of reality.Record Every Detail: A Notebook, Excel, Powerpoint...Whatever you prefer, just make sure you write down everything along the way. This includes goals, ideas, phone numbers, money transactions, clients... a little organization goes a long way.Recognize Your Achievements!yay! Task 1 is done? Cross it off the list. task 2 was finished, take the wife out to dinner. You worked hard and should reward yourself along the way! Before you know it, the goals that were set will be achieved!For more information on setting and achieving business goals, click on the related links below.
Compare and contrast the theoretical and practical differences between formal research and business proposals?
Formal research involves generating new knowledge through a systematic and structured process, whereas business proposals aim to persuade stakeholders to take a specific course of action by outlining a plan and its benefits. Formal research follows a rigorous methodology to test hypotheses and draw conclusions, while business proposals are more focused on problem-solving and addressing specific business needs. Additionally, formal research tends to have a broader scope and may not always result in immediate practical applications, whereas business proposals are aimed at achieving specific goals within a defined timeframe.
What is justification of economic planning with reference to Pakistan?
WIDER OPPORTUNITIES In the market system, the decision making attitude of an individual remains handicapped because of two reasons: (1) The limited life span of an individual (2) The limited resources at the disposal of an individual. Because of these problems in the market economy individuals undertake those projects which require small amount of resources and the fruits of these projects could be reaped within the life span of an individual. In this way the individuals would hardly be prepared to launch big projects like construction of highways, power-stations, land-reclamation, anti water-logging and sanity schemes, and rail-roads etc. because such projects are beneficial even for those individuals which are yet to born in distant feature. On the other hand, these problems do not exist in case of planning where the resource user is the community as a whole. This is because of two reasons: (1) Community, unlike an individual, never dies; (2) The resources at the disposal of the community are large. Because of these reasons, the economy as a whole in the form of planning can visualize a longer and larger horizon as compared with an individua1. In this way, planning offers greater and wider opportunities as compared with market. PUBLIC ORIENTED GOALSIn market economy only those goods are produced whose demands are backed by money offers. As a result the production of public goods like education, health services, parks, old-age institutes, orphan houses and shelters for homeless person etc. will not be made or they will be produced sub-optimally. Thus in capitalism when all the allocative and distributional activities move around the money vote, the resources will hardly be allocated for the socialization of the society. This will have a negative effect on the efficiency of the masses. Hence, it is the planning which distributes the resources between present consumption and future consumption, social development and economic development etc. As a result the goals of planned society are more welfare and public oriented. RETTER USE OF RESOURCES The market mechanism is furnished with unused and idle capacity during depression. This situation adversely affects the employment, output and potentialities of the economy. But in case of planned economy, there is no possibility of occurrence of trade-cycle and its devastating consequences. Here, an equality between demand and supply is brought about in advance. In the market economy, there are wasteful expenditures in the form of selling costs etc. Here a rivalry develops amongst the producers. While in a planned economy, the producers do not have to make expenditures on advertisement and sales promotion activities. Here the producers are partners, rather than rivals. Thus in planned economy, there is greater and optimal use of resources. GREATER RESOURCES The market economy is characterized with the limited resources. Here, one's resources may be consisting of savings, profits and share money etc. On the other hand, the planned economy has greater, command over' resources. In addition to private savings, govt. can follow compulsory devices like taxes and deficit financing etc. These resources which have been obtained by curtailing the consumption will be of greater significance for the UDC which are engaged in providing benefits to present as well as future generation. Thus, we say that devices to raise funds or compensatory finance do not exist 'in unplanned laissez-faire system. In addition to these monetary resources, the planned economic system can make better calculations regarding' manpower, land resources, forests and minerals. Moreover, under planned system, the planning authority can enlarge the future horizon of resources by modifying the production activity. A government can opt for a program which makes available more resources in future. A choice among construction of new plants or discovery of oil fields; facilities of higher education or primary education; improving the sanitation system or following the malaria eradication program providing job opportunities to women or following birth control devices - such a11 will affect the quantum and quantity of resources that will become available in future. While such all cannot be conceived, by the market system. Thus planning not only eliminates the wastage of resources but also leads to augment the resources in future. PRODUCTION PATTERN In a planned economy not only the production of goods and services may be greater, but the pattern of produced goods and services may also be different. This can be observed from this fact that planned economies divert major share of their resources in the production of capital goods rather in the production of consumer goods. The planned economy plans by keeping in view the needs of future. While in the market economy the individual producers act upon myopic vision that they have a short life span. The planners think that the community is immortal, hence the resources be diverted in such a way that future people could also avail the benefits. In connection with adopting a choice of technique in market economy, each producer will follow such a technique which yields him abnormal profits and superiority over others. Because of such temptations, the monopolies and cartels grow. While in the planned economy, such technique of production will be followed which is best suited from community's point of view - mostly labor intensive technique of production. This means that in market economy there is a pursuit of profit. While in planned economy, the employment strategy is given preference. LARGER SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT In a market economy investments are determined by the time preferences of individual savers. These preferences of investors may not be compatible with .the social goals. The individual preferences are irrational; the irrationality consists in discounting the future properly. On the other hand, under planned economic system, not only the amount of savings and investment can be greater, but the investment can also be made in those fields commanding greater social considerations. DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME The capitalist economies are not only furnished with inequitable distribution of income and misallocation of resources, but there are also a variety of chances of unearned incomes and windfal1 gains (as well as losses), etc. Such incomes may be spent lavishly on luxuries and other unproductive channels. While in the planned economies on the one side the distribution of income can be made fair, while on the other side there is no possibility of such windfall gains etc, hence no wasteful consumption expenditures. As a result, there will be no class conflict in the planned economy, no possibility of have and have-nots; no privileged class and no deprived class and there is equalization of opportunities in respect of skill, training and education etc. in the planned economic system. If a market economy, whatever the efforts are made to raise the incomes or-lower class, there is no guarantee that inequalities will lessen. If the incomes of low income brackets are increased, the incomes of high income brackets win. Increase far more. This is concerned with the basic proposition of market economy that it cannot exist without private property and unequal income distribution: NATIONAL TASKS AND EMERGENCIES A planned economy can give priorities to the matters relating to national tasks and deal the matters relating to emergencies in a better way. As for security purpose, it can divert the resources from the civilian to military sector, i.e. switching of resources from peace time needs to war time needs. Again, after the war, it can convert the war based economy to peace time needs. The planned economy can build the war affected sectors of the economy in a better way than a market-oriented economy. Moreover, the planned economy can do the best in connection with the development. It can divert the resources of the economy in those fields which will directly or indirectly promote economic growth. Planned economy can ensure a balance in between saving and investment; consumption and income; outgoings and incomings in the external sector of the economy. No one can refute to admit that planned economy is more suitable to face the national emergencies like crop failures, earthquakes, epidemics, storms and floods etc. On the other hand, market economies fail to deal properly with the emergencies, natural calamities, national development and war time needs. Accordingly, the social and economic wastes under market economy will be more as compared with the planned economy. PROBLEMS RISING FROM FOREIGN TRADE Now-a-days the problems of foreign trade have become more acute. The UDCs have to face the persistent deficits in their BOPs. The terms of trade are going against them. They have to confront with protectionist policies on the part of DCs. The debt burdens are mounting. The international financial and developmental agencies charge heavy interest rates. The gap between have and have-nots is increasing day by day. Such an problems relating to open economy are attributed to market economy. Therefore, to remove them some type of planning is required. CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES In 'Laissez-Faire' economy every body is inspired of self-interest. As a result, it may happen that some good is produced in abundance while there is shortage of some other goods. As in case of Pakistan an efforts were made to develop textile industry while steel, iron and automobile like industries were completely ignored. Moreover, there is a concentration of industry in the overcrowded cities like Karachi, Faisalabad and Multan while Baluchistan remained like an island of backwardness. Thus to bring co-ordination between economic activities and remove regional disparities planning is advocated. SOCIAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS There are so many social evils in the free enterprise economies like illiteracy, poverty, redtapism, bribery, black-marketing, generation gap, industrial problems, problems relating to urbanization and corruption, etc. Therefore to remove them state intervention in the form of economic planning is justified. MARKET IMPERFECTIONS AND PRICE DISTORTIONS In market economies of poor countries not only there are market imperfections but one can also find price distortions both in commodity as we11 as in factor market. These distortions rise because of institutional arrangements. As the wage rate in some sectors of the economy exceeds the opportunity cost of the labor. This may be due to trade-unionism etc. Moreover, the goods whose demand is less elastic their producers may pursue monopolistic' behavior. There may be dualistic practices in the money market. In the organized money market the rate of interest is kept artificially low or inexpensive credit facilities are provided to the favored clients like big businessmen and industrialists. While on the other hand in rural areas the rate of interest is extraordinarily high. This situation also results in price distortions. Again in the presence of severe inflation, the real rate of interest will be negative where cheap credit money policy is adopted. In developing countries major part of money market is dominated by a minority of borrowers. It is said that govts. In developing countries are also responsible for price distortions when they reduce the role of demand and supply in capital and labor markets. Moreover, these poor market economies are also' adhered to keep an over-Valued rate of exchange. As a result, exports fan and there will be a flood of imports. As a result, the commodity prices will also be distorted. Furthermore the state enterprises are also responsible for price distortions when they follow their own pricing policies or subsidize the consumers with the view of public welfare. By: Shafaq Chohan
What was the distance of the longest field goal in the Super Bowl XLII?
Longest field goalsIn an exhibition on Thanksgiving Day, Nov. 23, 1944, at the old Honolulu Stadium, a 78 yarder by Ching Do Kim was reported. In an actual game, the records are also included after this article including a 69 yarder by Ove Johansson, Abilene Christian (W 17-0) v East Texas State, 10/16/1976 (2" tee) Shotwell Stadium, Abilene. NAIA.Thanks to Esther Kim's tireless efforts, her late husband Ching Do Kim has officially been recognized as a record-holder by the "Guinness Book of World Records."After a three-year correspondence with the Guinness people, she finally received a certificate that said:"The longest claimed field goal is one measured a world record 78 yards, barefooted by Ching Do Kim at Honolulu Stadium, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA on 23 November 1944."In an accompanying letter, Esther Kim also was congratulated and informed that her late husband is officially a Guinness World Records record-holder and is now under consideration for entry in its best-selling book."At long last," said the widow of the former University of Hawaii football player and coach and also a longtime Hawaii Senior League legend.At 5 feet, 6 inches, 160 pounds during his playing days for the Rainbows, Kim was described as a "watch charm guard" by Honolulu sportswriters of the 1940s such as Bill Gee, Joe Anzivino and Red McQueen.But he was more like a feisty bulldog in build and temperament as a player then coach and on the golf course where I got to know him better before he died in 1997 at the age of 79.He was perhaps more well known as coach of the Leialums senior football team that played UH and other college teams who came here for a second game, namely Fresno State and San Jose State.In those days, you came by steamship that almost took a week to get here. So it was a good place to play two.Kim also took his Leialums to the West Coast. A trip in 1947 saw them play Fresno State, Loyola, Portland and San Jose State, which handed them their only defeat.On that four-game swing, his star running back named Wally Yonamine drew enough attention to get scholarship offers from a lot of schools, including Ohio State.Instead, Yonamine signed a pro contract with the San Francisco 49ers.When the late Mackay Yanagisawa thought of the idea of inviting the best college football players for an all-star game at the old Honolulu Stadium in 1947, he wanted Kim's Leialums to be the opposition.They beat a California team made up mostly of UCLA stars who played in the Rose Bowl the week before, 26-20.That game was the start of the Hula Bowl.THE Leialums were the scourge of the local senior league. The team was composed of more than Leilehua alumni, obviously. It was more like a Hawaii all-star team. Yonamine, for example, was the prep back of the year at Farrington High.Kim, a Leilehua High alum, was quite a recruiter, as well.But, now, we're talking about Kim's amazing 78-yard field goal.No wonder, he was known as "Ching Do, the Magician."Perhaps two of the best kickers locally put on quite an exhibition on Thanksgiving Day, Nov. 23, 1944, at the old Honolulu Stadium.It occurred at halftime of a game between the Manoans -- the University of Hawaii had no football during the years of World War II -- and all-star players from Farrington and McKinley.Johnny Wright punted a football 87 yards barefooted. Then Kim kicked his 78-yard field goal, also barefooted.It took 56 years, but Kim's field goal, though not kicked under actual game conditions, has finally been given its long overdue recognition.And it has caused a widow's heart to sing for joy.National Football League65 yards - Ola Kimrin, preseason. Denver Broncos (W 31-0) vs. Seattle Seahawks, 8/25/2002.63 yards - Tom Dempsey, New Orleans Saints (W 19-17) vs. Detroit Lions, 11/8/197063 yards - Jason Elam, Denver Broncos (W 37-24) vs. Jacksonville Jaguars, 10/25/199862 yards - Matt Bryant, Tampa Bay Buccaneers (W 23-21) vs. Philadelphia Eagles, 10/22/200660 yards - Steve Cox, Cleveland Browns (L 9-12) vs. Cincinnati Bengals, 10/21/198460 yards - Morten Andersen, New Orleans Saints (L 17-20) vs. Chicago Bears, 10/27/199160 yards - Rob Bironas, Tennessee Titans (W 20-17) vs. Indianapolis Colts, 12/03/2006The progression of professional longest field goals:45 yards - Pete Henry, Canton Bulldogs vs. Toledo, Dec. 10, 1922 (drop kick)54 yards - Glenn Presnell, Detroit Lions vs. Green Bay Packers, Oct. 7, 193456 yards - Bert Rechichar, Baltimore Colts vs. Chicago Bears, Sept. 27, 195363 yards - Tom Dempsey, New Orleans Saints vs. Detroit Lions, Nov. 8, 197063 yards - Jason Elam, Denver Broncos vs. Jacksonville Jaguars, Oct. 25, 1998Canadian Football League62 yards - Paul McCallum, Saskatchewan Roughriders (W 12-3) v Edmonton Eskimos, 10/27/200160 yards - Dave Ridgway, Saskatchewan Roughriders v Winnipeg Blue Bombers, 9/6/87Arena Football League63 yards - Aaron Mills, San Jose SaberCats (W 26-6) v Florida Bobcats, 5/18/199662 yards - Brent Williams, Dallas Desperados (L 100-99) v Austin Wranglers 5/22/2000Collegiate69 yards - Ove Johansson, Abilene Christian (W 17-0) v East Texas State, 10/16/1976 (2" tee) Shotwell Stadium, Abilene. NAIA.67 yards - Russell Erxleben, Texas (W 72-15) v Rice, 10/1/1977 (2" tee)67 yards - Steve Little, Arkansas (L 9-13) v Texas, 10/15/1977 (2" tee)67 yards - Tom Odle, Fort Hays State (W 22-14) v Washburn, 11/5/1988 (2" tee), NCAA Division II.67 yards - Joe Williams, Wichita State (W 33-7) v Southern Illinois, 10/21/1978 (2" tee)65 yards - John Triplett Haxall, Princeton (L 1g,1s-2g,2t,1s) v Yale, 11/30/1882 (w/out tee) The Polo Grounds, 5th Avenue at 110th Street, New York City. [2]65 yards - J.P. Ross, Birmingham A.C. (W 5-4) v Alabama, 11/12/1892 (drop-kick)65 yards - Martin Gramatica, Kansas State (W 73-7) v Northern Illinois 9/12/1998 (longest in NCAA history without a tee)65 yards - Tony Franklin, Texas A&M (W 24-0) v Baylor, 10/16/1976 (2" tee) (after Johansson's 69-yarder)64 yards - Tony Franklin, Texas A&M (W 24-0) v Baylor, 10/16/1976 (2" tee) (before Johansson's 69-yarder).64 yards - Russell Erxleben, Texas (W 13-6) v Oklahoma (2" tee) 197763 yards - Bill Gramática, South Florida v. Austin Peay, 11/18/2000 (longest field goal at sea level w/o tee in NCAA history)62 yards - Jason Hanson, Washington State University vs. University of Nevada at Las Vegas, 9/28/1991 (w/o tee)62 yards - Derek Doerfler, Baker University vs. William Jewell College, 200761 yards - Bill Shear, Cortland State (NY) vs. Hobart, 1966. 1st 60+ yard field goal at any level of organized football60 yards - Gary Cismesia, Florida State University vs. University of Florida, 2007 (L 12-45)60 yards - Kevin Butler, Georgia (W 26-23) v. Clemson 198460 yards - Russell Erxleben, Texas (W 26-0) v Texas Tech 10/29/197760 yards - Mason Crosby, Colorado v Iowa State, 200460 yards - Pete Garces, Idaho State v Cal State Northridge, 199859 yards - Jared Siegel, Oregon v UCLA , 200259 yards - Jan Stenerud, Montana State v Montana, 196459 yards - Joe Petrone, Idaho State (W 53-32)v Portland state, 196858 yards - Mason Crosby, Colorado (L 23-3) @ Miami, 200558 yards- Jon Bacon, University of Cincinnati (T 17-17) @ Miami, Ohio 199457 yards - Gene Branum, Austin College (T 24-24) v Concordia College, 12/12/81 (NAIA Division II National Championship Game)57 yards - Ryan Harrison, Air Force (W 20-17) v Texas Christian, 13/09/0757 yards - Derek Doerfler, Baker University vs. Culver-Stockton College, 2007Tony Franklin is the only kicker with 2 field goals over 60 yards in the same game. Russell Erxleben kicked 3 field goals over 60 yards in 1977, an NCAA record.Scott Lewis attempted the longest field goal in football history, 72 yards, Arizona State vs USC, October 4, 1980. Kevin Butler attempted a 72 yard field goal, Georgia vs. Florida State, 1984 Citrus Bowl.High school68 yards - Joshua B Poulsen, Wesley Chapel High School (FL) (W 68-0) v Dade City HS (FL), 2000[citation needed]67 yards - Russell Cowsert, Dallas Christian HS (TX) (W 67-0) v Fort Worth Nolan HS (TX), 1987[citation needed]67 yards- Ed Nee 198567 yards- Tim DeArmond, Eudora High School (Kansas) (w 31-0) v Baldwin HS (KS), October 3, 200767 yards - Matthew Gerk, Fort Morgan HS(CO) (W 54-6) v Brush HS(CO), 2006[citation needed]67 yards - Mike Billengas, Tecnologico de Monterrey Campus Mexico City ([Mexico City, Mexico]) (L 22-14) v UVM (MEX), 7/27/2006[citation needed]67 yards - Andrew Bailey, Alamo Heights High School (Texas) (W 24-17) v Fredericksburg HS(TX), 10/12/2007supposedly69 yards Mark Swartz Southview High School Ohio v Lorain HSBut you might want to see this..http://video.yahoo.com/network/100000089?v=6261550&l=100022574a 95-yard goal by Ryan Rosenbaum the SMU Freshman
