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DNA nucleotides contain the sugar deoxyribose. RNA nucleotides contain the sugar ribose. DNA contains the nitrogen bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. RNA contains the same nitrogen bases, except for thymine. RNA contains the nitrogen base uracil in place of thymine. DNA is a double-stranded molecule, whereas RNA is single-stranded.
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State the three main differences between RNA and DNA?
There are three main differences between RNA and DNA: The sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose, RNA is generally single-stranded, and RNA contains uracil in place of thymine.
What are the 3 structural differences between DNA and RNA?
The three main structural differences between DNA and RNA are: DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. DNA contains the base thymine, while RNA contains the base uracil instead.
Why are there differences between the DNA charts for the mother and the child?
There are there differences between the DNA charts for the mother and the child because the child only shares one half of the mother's DNA. The other half of the child's DNA comes from the father.
What organic molecule determines differences between living organisms?
dna
How do the genetic differences between apes' DNA and human DNA impact our understanding of evolution and the similarities between the two species?
The genetic differences between apes' DNA and human DNA provide important insights into the process of evolution and the similarities between the two species. By comparing the genetic makeup of apes and humans, scientists can trace the evolutionary history and understand how these species are related. These differences help us understand the genetic changes that have occurred over time, leading to the similarities and differences between apes and humans.
What are the key differences in the DNA between chimpanzees and humans?
The key differences in DNA between chimpanzees and humans are found in the specific sequences of genes and genetic variations that make each species unique. These differences contribute to the distinct physical and behavioral characteristics of chimpanzees and humans.
What accounts for the differences between organisms?
The unique base sequence if the individuals dnA
How do the genetic differences between monkeys' DNA and human DNA impact their evolutionary relationship and physiological similarities?
The genetic differences between monkeys' DNA and human DNA influence their evolutionary relationship and physiological similarities. These differences can affect traits such as physical appearance, behavior, and susceptibility to diseases. Despite these variations, monkeys and humans share a common ancestor, leading to some similarities in physiology and behavior.
How does chimpanzee DNA compare to human DNA in terms of genetic similarities and differences?
Chimpanzee DNA is about 98 similar to human DNA, meaning there are only small differences between the two species at the genetic level. These differences can influence physical traits and behaviors, but overall, chimpanzees and humans share a significant amount of genetic material.
What are three main difference between RNA and DNA?
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar; RNA has a ribose sugar DNA is a double stranded helix; RNA is a single stranded helix RNA has the nitrogen base uracil instead of thymine (thymine is one of the four bases in DNA).
Are there any difference appearance between DNA from different cell?
No, there is no difference in appearance between DNA from different cells. DNA is a molecule that has a uniform structure regardless of the cell type it is found in. The only differences in DNA between cells come from variations in the sequence of nucleotides that make up the DNA.
How are restriction enzymes used to look for differences between DNA samples?
Restriction enzymes cleave, or open, the DNA so that a sample can be taken and gel electrophoresis can separate the strands of DNA. From there, DNA probes bind to certain strands in each sample and DNA fingerprints can show the differences.
