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Two chromosomes that are the same size shape and contain similar genetics information is called?
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∙ 8y ago
Homologous Chromosomes
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∙ 13y ago
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What are chromosomes that have similar genetic information called?
Chromosomes that are similar are called homologous chromosomes. Chromosomes that have similar paired genes are called homolegous chromosomes. These copies have the same loci. These loci provide points along each chromosome that enable a pair of chromosomes to align.
What is a pair of similar chromosomes with the same genes in the same locations?
Homologous pairs of chromosomes carry the same genes. These chromosomes are found in the same loci and contain the same centromere position.
What are the paired chromosomes in eukaryotes?
in eukaryotes, there is usually a double set of genome (whole genetic information needed to build the organism). The genome is represented by chromosomes. For example, human cells possess 23 chromosomes. But, there are another 23 chromosomes in the cells, called homologous chromosomes. Their genetic information is very similar, nearly the same. The reason why the information is not 100% the same, is that one set of the 23 chromosomes comes from mother's egg and the second set comes from father's spermatozoon.
Why are the chromosomes considered to be the blueprints of the cellular activity?
Chromosomes contain the genetic material, DNA, which provides the instructions for cellular activity. DNA carries the genes that encode proteins, which are crucial for the functioning of cells. The sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins, and the specific proteins produced regulate and carry out the various cellular processes. Therefore, chromosomes are considered the blueprint of cellular activity because they house the genetic information that governs how cells function.
How are sperm formation and egg formation similar?
These are similarities between human spems and egg cells:Number of chromosomes: Normally both contain a haploid chromosome set, i.e. 23 chromosomes, as opposed to normal diploid body cells with 46 chromosomes.Both are developed in a process called meiosis from germ cells.Both are gametes or reproductive cells.
What are chromosomes that have similar genetic information called?
Chromosomes that are similar are called homologous chromosomes. Chromosomes that have similar paired genes are called homolegous chromosomes. These copies have the same loci. These loci provide points along each chromosome that enable a pair of chromosomes to align.
What is a pair of similar chromosomes with the same genes in the same locations?
Homologous pairs of chromosomes carry the same genes. These chromosomes are found in the same loci and contain the same centromere position.
What are the paired chromosomes in eukaryotes?
in eukaryotes, there is usually a double set of genome (whole genetic information needed to build the organism). The genome is represented by chromosomes. For example, human cells possess 23 chromosomes. But, there are another 23 chromosomes in the cells, called homologous chromosomes. Their genetic information is very similar, nearly the same. The reason why the information is not 100% the same, is that one set of the 23 chromosomes comes from mother's egg and the second set comes from father's spermatozoon.
What 3 things homologous chromosomes have in common?
Homologous chromosome have gene of same character.
What do of homologous chromosomes have in common?
they are made up of similar chromosomes
Why do animals have babies similar to them?
genetics
What is typically contain information that is similar to terms in a list?
A linked list data structure.
Why do animals develop similarly?
Similar genetics yield similar development.
1Normal human lung cells contain two copies of chromosome 3 Together these are called a pair of homologous chromosomes How are homologous chromosomes similar and how are they different from one ano?
Homologous chromosomes have all the same genes however they may have different alleles (versions) of those genes.
Why are the chromosomes considered to be the blueprints of the cellular activity?
Chromosomes contain the genetic material, DNA, which provides the instructions for cellular activity. DNA carries the genes that encode proteins, which are crucial for the functioning of cells. The sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins, and the specific proteins produced regulate and carry out the various cellular processes. Therefore, chromosomes are considered the blueprint of cellular activity because they house the genetic information that governs how cells function.
Matching pairs of chromosomes in a diploid cell is called?
Homologous chromosomes are chromosome pairs, one from each parent, that are similar in length,gene position, and centromere location. The position of the genes on each homologous chromosome is the same, however the genes may contain different alleles.A human karyotype shows the complete set of human chromosomes. Human cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46. Each chromosome pair represents a set of homologous chromosomes. In males, the sex chromosomes X and Y are homologues. In females, both X chromosomes are homologues.
What are diploid chromosomes?
A pair of chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father that are similar.
