the gate control theory states that peripheral nerve fibers carrying pain to the spinal cord can have their input modified at the spinal cord level before transmission to the brain. synapses found in the dorsal horns acts as gates that close to keep impulses from reaching brain or open to allow impulse to pass. small diameter fibers are the ones carrying pain impulses while large diameter fibers carry nonpainful impulses. applying touch to area of pain decreases pain because touch stimulates the large fiber diameters which in turn closes the 'gate'
Yes, serotonin is related to the modulation of mood and impulse control. It is a hormone manufactured by the brain that helps control the impulse and various moods.
A contralateral response is when a stimulus is sensed on one side of the spinal column, but the response and effectors of that stimulus occur on the opposite side of the spinal column. This is opposed to an ipsilateral response in which the stimulus and response are both on the same side of the spinal column
PWM is Pulse Width Modulation. It is a Digital control is used to create a square wave, a signal switched between on and off.
Generally you can think of sympathetic stimulus causing contraction of smooth muscle with a few exceptions (bronchial dilation). One activity would be the acute modulation of blood pressure through contraction of vascular smooth muscle cells in the resistance vessels. While there is some debate, sympathetics probably set the steady state heart rate with very little acute control. Acute modulation of heart rate is caused by parasympathetic stimulus and mechanical factors (Frank-Starling relationship). Sympathetics also aid in the mobilization of metabolic energy (lipolysis, glycogenolysis). Look in any physiology textbook for autonomic nervous system and you can get all your answers.
Reflex action is an immediate response to a specific stimulus without conscious control. Spinal reflexes are controlled by the spinal cord. And the spinal cord and the brain are Reflex centres.Examples of reflex actions are scratching when your skin is itchy, the sudden blinking of the eye when a hand is waved in front of it, and also salivation when food is in the mouth.
space vector modulation id an algorithm of the control of the control of pulse width modulation
Yes, serotonin is related to the modulation of mood and impulse control. It is a hormone manufactured by the brain that helps control the impulse and various moods.
Yes, serotonin is related to the modulation of mood and impulse control. It is a hormone manufactured by the brain that helps control the impulse and various moods.
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an acquired response that is under the control of a stimulus
an acquired response that is under the control of a stimulus
stimulus, receptor, control center, effector
It is used for the radio control of model aircraft,boats, cars.
Rising CO2 levels.
A contralateral response is when a stimulus is sensed on one side of the spinal column, but the response and effectors of that stimulus occur on the opposite side of the spinal column. This is opposed to an ipsilateral response in which the stimulus and response are both on the same side of the spinal column
direct control of the nervous system
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