Want this question answered?
The appointment of church officials by kings and nobles rather than by church officials apex
Lay investiture is (was) the appointment of bishops and other church officials by non-church authorities, like the feudal lord. the appointment of church officials by kings and nobles rather than by the pope
The appointment of church officials by kings and nobles rather than by the pope
I'm not sure what it us your wanting to know here.
That depends on which country you are referring to. In Constantinople, the Emperor would chose high-ranking church officials, until the end of the Byzantine Empire. In England, the king or queen still officially appoints the high-ranking church officials in Britain.
Pope and church to some extent, but in the late middle ages the kings often fought the Pope and ignored him.
I believe only kings and officials were preserved as mummies because they had a higher ranking than the peasants and the priests and scribes. they deserved to be mummified
Medieval kings were powerful because:taxes were paid to themthey assigned lands to nobles, who then owed then obediencethey commanded large numbers of fighting men when neededthe church said they were appointed by God to be the rulers
Many village priests married and had families.Such marriages were against Church rulings. Bishops sold postions in the Church a practice called simony. Using the practice of lay investiture kings appointed church bishops.Church reformers believed the Church alone should appoint bishops
In the time of Jesus, Palestine consisted of several territories, including Galilee and Judea, all under the control of Roman officials or kings appointed by Rome. The people had no say in the appointment of government officials. The Jews had some say in the appointment of temple officials in Jerusalem, as did the pagans for their temples, but the Romans could veto any selection and appoint their own nominee.
That a monarch was appointed by the will of god.
As King, he was not only the head of the state, but also of the Church of England. Many of the kings and queens believed they had a divine right and were appointed by God, himself. He was never the head of the Catholic church. That post is held strictly by Jesus Christ, whose Vicar on earth is the Pope.