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In western Europe absolutism was enforced as opposed to Eastern Europe where there was some form of absolutism but not to a full extent it was leaning more towards serfdom.
Monarchs In Europe believed in the divine right of kings and absolutism.
Western Europe's prosperity is based on strong economies
In Eastern and Western Europe
Internal and external security was the basis of stability and prosperity. The peoples of southern and western Europe had fought each other for centuries, and the Roman-imposed cessation of this stabilised the continent.
growing economic power of merchants
Yes. They installed Louis XVIII on the throne and reversed the republican system of France at the time.
Feudalism is a term used for a set of political and military customs in medieval Europe that flourished between the ninth and fifteenth centuries. In the present day, and it has been so for many centuries, Europe does not have feudalism.
they were nothing.
huyffyu
FEAR
It provided security and advanced culture and prosperity.