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Weak acids and weak bases

Updated: 5/22/2024
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13y ago

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Weak acids only partially ionize to give hydrogen ions (H+)

weak bases only partially ionize to give hydroxide ions (OH-)

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13y ago
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6d ago

Weak acids and weak bases are substances that partially dissociate in water. Weak acids donate only a small portion of their hydrogen ions, while weak bases accept only a small amount of hydrogen ions. They have low ionization constants and do not fully dissociate in water, resulting in less acidic or basic solutions compared to strong acids or bases.

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13y ago

a strong base is a basic chemical compound that is able to deprotonate very weak acids in an acid-base reaction.

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13y ago

A strong base is strong because it dissociates 100%

This means it will have a very high Kb value.

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15y ago

Strong bases contain an alkali metal, Ca, Sr, or Ba hydroxides. All other bases that do not contain those elements are weak bases, such as NH3

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7y ago

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base; ammonia is a weak base.

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Related questions

In a chemical equation weak acids and weak bases are usually recognizable by the .?

In a chemical equation, weak acids and weak bases are usually recognizable by the _______.


What are weak electrolytes in water?

weak acids/bases.


What is the lowest pH to the highest pH?

Lowest pH, strong acids, then weak acids, then salts of strong acids and strong bases, then salts of weak acids and strong bases, then weak bases, then strong bases. All very confusing!


In a chemical equation weak acids and weak bases are usually recognizable by the?

In a chemical equation, weak acids and weak bases are usually recognizable by the presence of partially dissociated ions. Weak acids and weak bases only partially dissociate in a solution, resulting in an equilibrium between the non-ionized molecules and the dissociated ions. Strong acids and bases, on the other hand, fully dissociate in solution.


Do weak bases react with acids?

yes


Can strong and weak acids and strong and weak bases be determined by using an indicator?

yes


How was salt named?

How strong or weak the acids or bases are.


What are weak acids or bases that react with strong acids or bases to prevent sharp or sudden changes?

Buffers.


How are strong acids converted to weaker ones?

Buffer systems. They convert strong acids or bases into weak acids or bases.


Are local anesthetic agents weak acid?

Yes, local anesthetic agents are weak bases, not weak acids. They work by blocking sodium channels in nerves, preventing the conduction of pain signals.


What is the relationship between a weak electrolyte and a weak acid or base?

A weak electrolyte is a substance that partially ionizes in water, producing few ions. A weak acid or base is a type of weak electrolyte that only partially dissociates in water. Both weak electrolytes and weak acids/bases exhibit limited conductance of electric current compared to strong electrolytes and acids/bases.


What best describes how weak acids or weak bases dissolve in water?

Weak acids or weak bases partially dissociate in water, meaning only a fraction of the molecules break apart into ions. This results in an equilibrium between the dissociated and undissociated forms of the compound. Weak acids donate protons (H+) to water, while weak bases accept protons from water.