Gymnosperms
No, the first plants did require water for transferring sperm to eggs. These plants, known as bryophytes (such as mosses and liverworts), rely on water to enable the sperm to swim and reach the eggs for fertilization. It was only later in plant evolution, with the emergence of seed plants, that the need for water for fertilization was reduced or eliminated, as these plants developed mechanisms for sperm transfer through pollen.
gymnosperms
a film of water on the plant for the sperm to reach the egg
Seedless plants require the liquid water because the sperm has to swim to reach the egg. This is in contrast to most seed plants, that fertilize using pollen transferred by wind or insects.
No.
to produce sperm in plants
Gymnosperms
gymnosperms
a film of water on the plant for the sperm to reach the egg
Seedless plants require the liquid water because the sperm has to swim to reach the egg. This is in contrast to most seed plants, that fertilize using pollen transferred by wind or insects.
a film of water to carry the sperm to the egg
Seedless plants require the liquid water because the sperm has to swim to reach the egg. This is in contrast to most seed plants, that fertilize using pollen transferred by wind or insects.
They require moisture for fertilization to occur. Their sperm are flagellated.
Fungi plants have no sperm cells, so no
plants do not produce sperm, they produce pollen
Cross-fertilization
Cross-fertilization
your balls