Italy and Germany
It is more accurate to say that it was a collapse from within rather than an overthrow from without the government. The riotous protest demonstrations that became known as the February Revolution were not actions designed to overthrow the government They were demonstrations and strikes that the Tsar could no longer control except by appeasing the demonstrators with his abdication. The Tsarist government simply fell apart in the face of this crisis when it could not deal with it.
It is usually difficult to get much real cooperation in a coalition government, because the members of the coalition would all rather defeat the other parties and form a majority government, than cooperate with the other parties and perpetuate the coalition.
Hitler wrote, or rather dictated, his book, Mein kampf, in 1923, while he was in prison for trying to overthrow the German government. Vol 1 of the book was published in 1925 and Vol 2 in 1926.
Lenin overthrew the Russian Provision Government headed by Alexander Kerensky. Lenin did not overthrow the Tsar. The PG had been put in place after Tsar Nicholas II abdicated as a result of the February Revolution of 1917. The PG was supposed to be temporary until the Russian Constituent Assembly could be convened to create a new permanent government. Lenin took advantage of the weakness and unpopularity of the PG and engineered what amounted to a military coup rather than a true revolution to overthrow the Provisional Government in what has been called the October or Bolshevik Revolution of 1917.
This question doesn't really belong in the US-related sections; since the US uses a presidential rather than a parliamentary system, parties don't "form a government." In a parliamentary system like the one in the UK, when two parties cooperate it's known as a coalition government.
A coalition is a pact or treaty among individuals or groups, during which they cooperate in joint action, each in their own self-interest, joining forces together for a common cause. This alliance may be temporary or a matter of convenience. A coalition thus differs from a more formal covenant. Possibly described as a joining of 'factions', usually those with overlapping interests rather than opposing.
Groups in society began to examine what forms government should take, rather than accept the traditional forms that existed.The government alone had the power to pass laws and raise taxes
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A production determined by individuals and private groups is referred to as a market economy. In this system, decisions about production, consumption, and investment are guided by individuals and businesses operating in a competitive market environment rather than by government intervention.
It's not a law. The idea is in the Declaration of Independance, that people may change their government if there have been "a long train of abuses". Also, Abraham Lincoln speaking of people and their government, spoke of their, "revolutionary right to overthrow it", though it was rather odd for him to say that in his first inaugeration speech, as future events would show.
Relationship between NGos and the government has been rather complex in the recent year?