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Britain and France.

The british colonies centred on Hudson Bay, and were governed by the Hudson Bay Company.

The French colonies centred on Quebec, and were won by the British in the Seven Years War.

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Q: What European country established colonies part of Canada?
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Related questions

What was the first European country to set up colonies in Canada?

Britiain


Which European country established the first colony in what is now Canada?

France.


Which European country claimed the largest land area in North America?

It was Britain, that apart from the US colonies colonized the whole of Canada.


What established Canada as a country?

Canada was established by the British North America Actin 1867.


What is country north of the colonies?

Canada.


Is Canada a colonizer country?

No, Canada has never had any colonies.


Which two countries had colonies in Canada?

The simple answer is Britain and France. Keep in mind: But Canada at different times was shaped differently and took up less space then modern day Canada. The earliest European colony in Canada was Icelandic and started by vikings around 1000 but was not permanent. Canada itself was not a colony but a series of colonies. And Canada was home to many native tribes each a "country" itself long before European exploration


What country is north of the 13 colonies?

Canada.


In what year was Canada born?

Canada was confederated in 1867, but the original British colonies of Upper and Lower Canada were established in 1791.


Why did Britain give their colonies to Canada?

Britain didn't give colonies to Canada. Canada as a country didn't exist to have anything given to them. Canada was created from colonies that reached an agreement for self government.


What is a name of a non European country?

Canada


Is Canada a non-European country?

yes