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Because Hanukkah is a Jewish holiday that follows the Hebrew calendar, which is lunisolar.

Hanukkah always starts on the Hebrew calendar date of 25 Kislev, and lasts for eight days. The Hebrew calendar does not line up with the western calendar because it has a completely different leap year system that can shift holidays each year by to 11-28 days.

Here are the coinciding secular dates for the upcoming years. The candle lightings begin on the evening BEFORE the first date:

2011: December 20-28

2012: December 8-16

2013: November 27-December 5

2014: December 16-24

2015: December 6-14

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12y ago
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7y ago

Hanukkah always starts on the Hebrew calendar date of 25 Kislev, and lasts for eight days. The Hebrew calendar does not line up with the western calendar because it is lunisolar (not solar), and has a completely different leap year system that can shift holidays each year by to 11-28 days.

For example, here are the coinciding secular dates for several years:

2011: December 20-28

2012: December 8-16

2013: November 27-December 5

2014: December 16-24

2015: December 6-14

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12y ago

Hannukah begins on the same day each year; on the 25th of Kislev, on the Jewish, lunisolar calendar.

However, this rarely corresponds with the same day in the Julian calendar each year. In the Julian calendar, the year is 365 days, with one extra day on leap year because the actual solar year is 365.25 days long. In the Hebrew and Islamic calendars, the months are based on a LUNAR cycle; the first day of the month is the day after the New Moon.

This lunar cycle doesn't match up with the solar cycle; a "month" is 29.5 days (in practice, alternating months of 29 and 30 days) for a 12-month "year" that would be only 354 days long.

So in the Hebrew calendar, we add "leap MONTHS" - "Adar II" - to keep the monthly calendar roughly synchronized with the solar calendar, so that Passover always comes in the spring and Rosh Hashanah in the fall.

The Islamic calendar, on the other hand, isn't concerned with keeping the lunar calendar matched up with the solar calendar, so Ramadan and other Islamic holidays float through the Julian calendar, 11 days earlier each year.

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14y ago

Well, in a way, that's not true. Jewish holidays are figured on the basis of a Lunar calendar. Most modern calendars are solar based (ours beginning 1/1 and ending 12/31 with 12 months is the "Gregorian" calendar. So Jewish holidays fall on the same day according to the Lunar calendar, but that winds up not being the same day for our Gregorian calendar. So it depends on your point of view!!

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13y ago

Because the date of the celebration is calculated using a lunar calendar not the solar Gregorian one in general use.

Clarification:

Jews have a different calendar that is a lunar/solar system. This is the calendar we use to determine when our holidays are.

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13y ago

Passover isn't worshiped, it is celebrated or observed by Jews. It is a 7 day holiday inside Israel and an 8 day holiday outside of Israel. Aside from the extra day outside of Israel, it is celebrated on the same dates worldwide.

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12y ago

Hanukkah always starts on the Hebrew calendar date of 25 Kislev, and lasts for eight days. The Hebrew calendar does not line up with the western calendar because it has a completely different leap year system that can shift holidays each year by to 11-28 days.

Here are the coinciding secular dates for the upcoming years. The candle lightings begin on the evening BEFORE the first date:

2011: December 20-28

2012: December 8-16

2013: November 27-December 5

2014: December 16-24

2015: December 6-14

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13y ago

The Jewish calendar is a lunar calendar. The New Year is always on the same date in that calendar - it is just our solar calendar where the date "changes."

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10y ago

Our Jewish calendar is the one on which the times of Torah-observances (such as the festivals) are based.

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Q: Why is Hanukkah celebrated on different dates?
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Related questions

What day was Hanukkah celebrated?

Hanukkah was first celebrated in 164 BCE, starting on the 25th of Kislev of that year.See dates of Hanukkah for the next couple of decades on this linked page.See also:More about Hanukkah


How is Hanukkah celebrated in Argentina?

Hanukkah in Argentina is no different than Hanukkah in America or Europe, since the majory of Argentinian Jews came from Europe in the early to mid 20th Century.


Is Hanukkah celebrated in Argentina?

Hanukkah in Argentina is no different than Hanukkah in America or Europe, since the majory of Argentinian Jews came from Europe in the early to mid 20th Century.


Where is Hanukkah?

Hanukkah is celebrated in the home, by Jews around the world.


What festival is celebrated on Hanukkah?

Hanukkah (channukkah) is the name of the festival.


Where do Jewish kids go for Hanukkah?

Hanukkah is celebrated in the home.


Where does Hanukkah be celebrated at?

The 8-day festival of Hanukkah is celebrated in the homes of Jewish people. Sometimes synagogues and Jewish schools also have Hanukkah parties.


When is Hanukkah celebrated in Germany?

On exactly the same dates as all over the rest of the world. Hanukkah in 2013 is November 27-December 5. Candles are lit at or after sunset.


What celebrates Hanukkah?

Hanukkah is the holiday. It's celebrated by Jewish people.


Is Hanukkah celebrated in Greece?

Yes


What religion is Hanukkah part of?

It is part of the Jewish religion (celebrated by Jews)


What county is hanakkah celebrated in?

Hanukkah is celebrated by Jews wherever they live.