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Practically all measurements are based on physics.
Force in Newtons = mass in kilograms * acceleration ( can be gravitational acceleration )F = maThe mathematical relationship between force and acceleration is directly proportional.
the relationship between the LM, EM, SEM is the limit of resolution
wavelength
For example, for gravitational potential energy, the relationship is: PE = weight x height Or the equivalent: PE = mass x gravity x height
Absorbance = -log (percent transmittance/100)
A formula is an equation that expresses a relationship between measurements.
The opposite mathematical relationship.
if it has an equal sign then it is an equation
Practically all measurements are based on physics.
It is a matter of scale.
A formula is an equation that expresses a relations hip between measurements.
mass corresponds to inertia there isn't any mathematical relationship
A mathematical model is the representation of a relationship or state or phenomenon in a mathematical form using control variables.
equaltion
Force in Newtons = mass in kilograms * acceleration ( can be gravitational acceleration )F = maThe mathematical relationship between force and acceleration is directly proportional.
Pressure = Force/Area.