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Mustafa Kemal
The Ottoman Empire was not "renamed". The Ottoman Empire became Turkey after Mustafa Kemal led the Ottoman military to overthrow the government and declare a new country in 1923.
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk .
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk .
The Ottoman Turks the Orthodox Basilica called the Hagia Sophia into a Grand Mosque called the Aya Sofya, which is was Muslim House of Worship until Mustafa Kemal Atatürk turned the building into a museum.
Mustafa Kemal
The Ottoman Empire was not "renamed". The Ottoman Empire became Turkey after Mustafa Kemal led the Ottoman military to overthrow the government and declare a new country in 1923.
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was born 19 May 1881, in Thessaloniki, Macedonia Greece during the Ottoman occupation of Greece.
Kemal Cicek has written: 'Zimmis (non-Muslims) of Cyprus in the Sharia court' 'The Great Ottoman-Turkish civilisation [sic]' 'Tahrir Defterleri as a source for history'
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk .
The last Caliphate, the Ottoman Empire, was eliminated in 1924 by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and replaced by the Republic of Turkey.
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk .
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk .
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk .
The Republic Of Turkey was founded in 1923 when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk and his followers overthrew the corrupt rulers of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire was the predecessor of modern day Turkey.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was born in and attended grade school in Selanik (modern day Thessaloniki, Greece) which was an Ottoman city at the time.