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I searched Google books to find that in the last 10 years a "cooperative eye hypothesis" has become popular: humans are the only primate species that have white sclerae because it created a uniquely human cooperative evolutionary advantage. However horses, penguins,some chimps,and many other animals also have white sclerae.

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15y ago
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9y ago

Many animals with a visible white sclera are mammals. Humans have more visible white sclera due to smaller irises. Animals like dogs, cats, cows, rabbits, etc. have white sclera. However, due to their large irises, the sclera only show when the irises are off-center, such as when they look to the side.

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Q: What animals have white sclera?
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