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I think that they found ice. Also, some of the geographic features suggest that there was once a river there.
Yes, also known as seafloor spreading! A rift zone volcano is called a mid-ocean ridge. The seafloor splits & spreads apart at a mid-ocean ridge, with lava seeping out of this fissure. The lava forms new seafloor. The older seafloor moves away from the ridge. Therefore, our ocean floor is actually spreading, at a rate of about two inches per year in the Atlantic ocean, and about 13 in the Pacific.
The Seafloor Spreading Theory was proposed by Harry Hess.
In 1960, seafloor spreading was hypothesized by Harry Hess of Princeton University. Seafloor spreading occurs at divergent boundaries and it is said to be the mechanism that operates along the oceanic ridge system to generate new seafloor. Thus, the result of seafloor spreading is the creation of new sea floor through the uplift of magma: magma raises from asthenosphere, new oceanic lithosphere moves from ridge, and it thickens, cools (becomes denser), and subsides.
Because he wasn't able to prove it he said that if the ocean floor is moving, then the continents might be moving also
Prawns can be found near the seafloor of most coasts and estuaries. They may also be found in rivers and lakes.
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Natural resources such as oil and natural gas are found under the seafloor; natural fisheries are also found along the shores of the Gulf of Mexico.
The Atlantic Ocean seafloor has what appear to be "stretch marks" or creases branching out horizontally from the center of the ocean. The seafloor deepens (generally) from both sides up to 20,000 ft. until a central upward ridge is formed (Mid-Atlantic Ridge), running up the middle of the ocean between the western and eastern continents. In some places this ridge is only a few thousand feet deep. The Atlantic also has a few deep basins scattered throughout that are substantially deeper than the surrounding ocean. Some researchers report core samples taken of the seafloor crust show the age of the seafloor increasing as you travel away from the coastline, suggesting the seafloor has expanded outward from the central ridge over time.
I think that they found ice. Also, some of the geographic features suggest that there was once a river there.
Seafloor spreading helped prove the theory of continental drift. Pangea theory also helped.
It explained seafloor movement because he researched that hot/less dense material rises to Earths crust, at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. At the hole the magma cools making new seafloor. He also found out that there were new rocks near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and old ones farther away. Hess also theorized that this seafloor has to filter somewhere- this somewhere is called the subduction zone. The subduction zone is an area where old seafloor sinks and the plates melt it forms into magma, building pressure within the Earth. When there is too much pressure the Earth lets out this energy in Arcs, Volcanic islands, etc.
Undisturbed seafloor sediments will carry a history of what has transpired there, much like glacial ice or peat bogs. Some interesting and potentially valuable mineral deposits are also found on the seafloor, eg. manganese nodules, metals from black smokers, and of course, deep in the rock, oil.
It's in the Seafloor Cavern, but it can also be found with the ability Pickup (no doubt somewhat rare though). The Pickup method is Emerald only for Gen 3 games.
M83, also known as the Southern Pinwheel Galaxy
The most prominent example today is in schools, but this is also prominent in courtrooms.