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Why are bases described as opposites to acids?
Bases have the ion OH- and acids the ion H+; the reaction between acids and bases is called neutralization and the product is a salt. Basic solutions have a pH over 7 and acidic solutions have a pH under 7.
Why statement describes an alternate theory of acids and bases?
The Why statement is a theory that suggests acids and bases react as a result of the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen. In this theory, acids donate protons due to the electronegativity difference between hydrogen and oxygen, while bases accept protons. This theory provides an explanation for the behavior of acids and bases in terms of electron movement.
How would you compare acids and bases in terms of their pH?
acid pH < 7base pH > 7
How is acids and bases alike and different?
Acids and bases are alike in the sense that they are both types of compounds that can dissociate in water to produce ions. They are different in terms of their properties: acids donate protons (H+ ions) in water, while bases accept protons. Acids typically have a sour taste, while bases have a bitter taste.
What is the chemical formula of bases and how do they differ from acids in terms of their properties and reactions?
Bases have a chemical formula that typically includes hydroxide ions (OH-), such as NaOH for sodium hydroxide. Bases differ from acids in that they have a bitter taste, feel slippery, and turn red litmus paper blue. In reactions, bases neutralize acids to form salts and water.
Is acids and bases corrosives?
Yes, concentrated acids and bases are more corrosive than dilute acids and bases
What can acids and bases do alone or together?
bases neutralise the acids
Do acids and bases in plants?
Of course they are. They are many acids and bases
Do acids and bases exist in plants?
Of course they are. They are many acids and bases
Why acids and bases are important to everyday life?
acids and bases are important!
Do acids dissolve in bases or do bases dissolve in acids?
They don't dissolve (or more properly, dissociate) completely in water, only partially. Acids or bases that dissociate completely are called strong acids or bases.
What atom or part of a chemical formula is found in bases?
Bases contain hydroxide ions (OH-) which are responsible for their basic properties. This hydroxide ion is what distinguishes bases from acids in terms of chemical composition.
