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Heraclitus of Efez was a greek philosopher living at about 535 BC - 475 BC, given the epithet "obscure" or "the weeping philosopher" because of how hard is it to understand his writings and how bad natured he was. He was one of the first western philosopher, his teaching is a continuing of Milesian school thoughts, and he knew the philosophy of Pythagoras, who he didn´t like, and Eleatic school. His contributions to philosophy was:
1. He believed that nature is guided by some kind of great force and intellect, which he called "logos" (greek "intellect" or "meaningfull speech") "God" or "the one wise".
2. "Everything flows" he said, "everything changes and nothing remains still."
3. He found antitheses very important - without evil, there would be no good, harmony is contrast.
4. Element is fire - he thought, that fire have mystical fire - it is "alive" and "change things". So, he teach, that fire is changed for anything and anything is changed for fire, such us money in business.
5. People are idiots - he was quite mad at a lot of people, concrete, such us Homer or Pythagoras, because of their deeds, or people generally, because they didn´t listen to or understand his teaching, or were just stupid and take care about superficial issues.
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∙ 14y ago
Heraclitus is known for his philosophy of change, stating that everything is in a state of flux and that change is the only constant. He is also famous for his idea of the "unity of opposites," emphasizing the interplay of opposites in the world. Heraclitus's work influenced later philosophers, particularly in the areas of metaphysics and ontology.
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What were the contribution of heraclitus to philosophy?
Heraclitus is known for his philosophy of change and the idea that everything is constantly in flux. He introduced the concept of "logos" as an underlying principle that governs the universe and believed that contradictions are necessary for understanding reality. Heraclitus's emphasis on the impermanence of things and the unity of opposites had a significant influence on the development of Western philosophy.
What is Heraclitus's philosophy?
Heraclitus's philosophy emphasizes the concept of change being the fundamental nature of the universe. He believed in the unity of opposites, where everything is in a state of constant flux and balance. Heraclitus is famously known for his statement, "You cannot step into the same river twice," highlighting the idea of continual transformation.
Parmenides and heraclitus were concerned with the concepts of identity and change?
Parmenides argued that change is an illusion and that reality is unchanging and unified, while Heraclitus believed that change is fundamental to the nature of reality and that everything is in a state of constant flux. They both made significant contributions to early Greek philosophy by exploring and debating the nature of identity and change.
Who were the first philosophers and what did they do?
The first known Western philosophers were the Presocratic thinkers in ancient Greece, such as Thales, Pythagoras, and Heraclitus. They explored fundamental questions about the nature of reality, the universe, and the natural world. Their contributions laid the groundwork for the development of Western philosophy.
Who is heraclitus?
Heraclitus was an ancient Greek philosopher known for his belief in constant change and the idea that "You cannot step into the same river twice." He is often associated with the concept of universal flux and the principle of unity of opposites. Heraclitus's work has had a significant influence on Western philosophy.
What is Heraclitus's philosophy?
Heraclitus's philosophy emphasizes the concept of change being the fundamental nature of the universe. He believed in the unity of opposites, where everything is in a state of constant flux and balance. Heraclitus is famously known for his statement, "You cannot step into the same river twice," highlighting the idea of continual transformation.
Where did heraclitus work?
He lived and worked on his philosophy in the temple of Artemis in Efez - he also gave his only sript to this temple. You can read complete life of Heraclitus how Diogenes Lauretius noted it on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraclitus#Life
What did Socrates make contributions to?
Socrates made significant contributions to the fields of philosophy and ethics, particularly in the development of the Socratic method of questioning and critical thinking. His teachings and ideas influenced many great thinkers, such as Plato and Aristotle, and continue to shape philosophical thought today.
What has the author Philip Ellis Wheelwright written?
Philip Ellis Wheelwright has written: 'A critical introduction to ethics' -- subject(s): Ethics 'The Presocratics' -- subject(s): Ancient Philosophy, Ancient Philosophers 'Heraclitus' -- subject(s): Heraclitus, of Ephesus
When was Heraclitus born?
Heraclitus was born in -535.
What contributions dids hypatia make?
She made contributions to astronomy, philosophy, & mathematics.
What were Hellenism contributions?
Mathematics, Science, and philosophy
Who are the Pre-Socratic Triumvirate in Greek philosophy?
Thales, Heraclitus and Democritus were the Pre-Socratic triumvirate in Greek philosophy. And there were also Anaximander, Anaximenes, Anaxagoras, Empedocles and Leucippus. They all, from Thales to Leucippus, really were scientists.
What were the contributions in ancient Greece?
math, science and philosophy
What are the greek contributions to the world?
ahmm... history.art,philosophy
What are some well known characters in Roman Philosophy?
Some well known characters in Roman Philosophy are Thales, Heraclitus, Xenophanes, Parmenides, Zeno of Elea and Pluralists. All of these characters lived in the year 500 BCE.
Which philosophers are best known for advocating that all things are in flux?
In eastern philosophy The Buddha argued that all things (forms) are impermanent. In western philosophy the first philosopher who is well known for advocating that all things are in flux was Heraclitus. .
