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Acquired hemolytic anemias are those that result from various other causes. With this type, red cells are produced normally, but are prematurely destroyed
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What are inherited hemolytic anemias caused by?
Inherited hemolytic anemias are caused by inborn defects in components of the red blood cells--the cell membrane, the enzymes, or the hemoglobin
What are Hemolytic anemias?
Hemolytic anemias are conditions in which the blood is low in oxygen because the red blood cells are breaking down at a faster rate than their normal life expectancy of 120 days.
Can clozapine cause hemolytic anemia?
Hemolytic anemia indicates the early destruction of red blood cells. This can occur as inherited or acquired hemolytic anemia. Certain medicines can cause acquired hemolytic anemia, please check with the doctor.
What is pyruvate kinase?
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD) is part of a group of disorders called hereditary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias.
How can hemolytic-uremic syndrome be prevented?
Hemolytic anemia due to inherited disorders can not be prevented. Acquired hemolytic anemia may be prevented if the underlying disorder is managed properly.
What is the prognosis for hemolytic anemia?
In about 15% of cases, the baby is severely affected and dies before birth. Babies who survive pregnancy may develop kernicterus, which can lead to deafness, speech problems, cerebral palsy, or mental retardation.
What are some diseases of the circulatory and immune systems?
Diseases that affect both the immune system and circulatory system include temporal arteritis and other autoimmune vasculitides, immune-modulated hemolytic anemias, and lupus-related heart disease, for a few examples.
Hemolytic anemia caused by chemicals and toxins?
DefinitionHemolytic anemiacaused by chemicals and toxins is a lack of enough red blood cells due to the destruction of red blood cells triggered by exposure to certain chemicals or toxins.Alternative NamesAnemia - hemolytic - caused by chemicals or toxinsCauses, incidence, and risk factorsPossible substances that can cause hemolytic anemia include:Anti-malaria drugs (quinine compounds)ArsenicDapsoneIntravenouswater infusion (not half-normal saline or normal saline)Metals (chromium/chromates, platinum salts, nickel compounds, copper, lead, cis-platinum)NitritesNitrofurantoinPhenazopyridine (Pyridium)Rho immune globulin (WinRho)RibavirinSnake bites(some snake venom contains hemolytic toxins)SulfonamidesSulfonesReferencesSchwartz RS. Autoimmune and intravascular hemolytic anemias. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 164.Schrier SL, Price EA. Extrinsic nonimmune hemolytic anemias. In: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Shattil SS, et al., eds. Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2008:chap 48.
What is Acquired Immune Deficiensy Syndrome caused by?
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
What is Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia?
Anemia caused by variably shaped red blood cells that burst, or hemolyze, easily.
Can you join the military with sickel cell disease?
AR 40-501 Chapter 2 Physical Standards for Enlistment, Appointment, and Induction 2-4. Blood and blood-forming tissue diseases a. Anemia. Current hereditary or acquired anemia, which has not been corrected with therapy before appointment or induction, is disqualifying. For the purposes of this regulation, anemia is defined as hemoglobin of less than 13.5 for males and less than 12 for females. The following ICD-9 codes are used for diagnosed anemia: hereditary hemolytic anemia (282), sickle cell disease (282.6), acquired hemolytic anemia (283), aplastic anemia (284), or unspecified anemias (285). I have sickle cell anemia and I desire to join to military too. You can always ask the recruiter for more questions.
What causes Sydenhams's?
Sydenham's is caused by certain types of streptococci called Group A beta-hemolytic streptococci or GAS bacteria.
