They are the cables that connect your hard drive or cd/dvd drive to the motherboard.
Depends on how you turn it
As long as the cables are connected properly.
SATA cables are most commonly used in computers. They are cables that are used to connect the various SATA devices inside a computer such as the hard drive.
ATA (UDMA) 66/100/133 modes of operation require the new cables that have 80 conductors
sata (newer) or EIDE (older)
parallel ATA
Power Cables: These are the cables that run from your PSU (Power Supply Unit) and attach to various devices in your computer, including but not limited to: the Motherboard, Hard Drive(s), Optical (CD/DVD/Blu-Ray) Drive(s), Fans, etc SATA (Serial ATA) Cables: This cable attaches to either an Optical Drive, Hard Drive, or a SATA External Port to provide a connection between the device and the motherboard and provides for the transfer of information. IDE/ATA Cables: The Predecessor to the SATA cables. They are still seen, but are fast becoming a legacy item. They provide a connection between Floppy Drive(s), Optical Drive(s), or Hard Drive(s) and the motherboard in the same fashion that a SATA Cable would, but provide a much slower speed and capacity than a SATA cable would.
becase they should
Cables unpluged or power cords unpluged
I think the retail kit gives you a box, cables, maybe a manual and warranty info while the other does not.
Usually not much more than 30 mph.
You need two cables called IDE cables. Typically these cables have the ability to connect two hard drives or two CD DVD roms. So just find two IDE cables and you can conect what you need to connect.