Any drug that is in the narcotic family, especially muscle relaxants. You need a doctor's prescrption to obtain any of these types of drugs. The muscle would not actually weaken, only become more relaxed as a result of the drug's effects.
Drugs that increase the lower esophageal sphincter tone are anti cholinergics such as( atropine,hyoscine,pyrollate,) ca channel blockers (verapamil,nifedepine) and NSAIDs and few of the antibiotics.
at the junction of the esophagus and stomachlower-esophageal-sphincter
there are many diseases that cause poor relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter. When no cause is found, the disease is called achalasia. Abnormal results of pH tests can confirm symptoms.
Peristalsis ends at the lower esophageal sphincter also known as the cardiac sphincter. This sphincter is located at the junction between the starting of the stomach and the end of the esophagus.
The body of the esophagus is bounded by physiologic sphincters known as the upper and lower esophageal sphincters. The upper sphincter is composed largely of a muscle that is closely associated with the larynx. When relaxed, as it is during swallowing, this muscle pulls the larynx forward and aids in routing food into the esophagus instead of the larynx. The lower sphincter is simply the muscle that surrounds the esophagus just as it enters the stomach. Both the upper and lower sphincter are closed except during swallowing, which prevents constant entry of air from the oral cavity or reflux of stomach contents.
Lower esophageal ring (also called Schatzki's ring and B-ring) affects about 10-14% of the population.
at the junction of the esophagus and stomachlower-esophageal-sphincter
The lower esophageal sphincter must open to permit vomiting.
cardiac sphincter; or gastroesophageal sphincter; or lower esophageal sphincter (LES); or esophageal sphincter from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardia
cardiac sphincter/lower esophageal sphincter (LES)
lower esophageal sphincter.
LES - Lower Esophageal Sphincter
The lower sphincter is responsible for reflux problems
The lower esophageal sphincter muscle/the cardiac sphincter muscle.
lower esophageal sphincter or gastroesophageal sphincter
Esophageal achalasia is the term used for the failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, resulting in functional obstruction of the esophagus, and dysphagia. There is total absence of peristalsis of esophagus, and failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax when food or liquid is swallowed. This gives rise to vomiting of food or liquid as soon as it is swallowed. There really isn't any cause but there are some guesses none are proven.
lower esophageal sphincter
Lower Esophageal Sphincter