clones
During DNA replication, one original double-stranded DNA molecule is transformed into two identical double-stranded DNA molecules. Each of the resulting copies consists of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand, a process known as semiconservative replication. Thus, after replication, there are two copies of DNA, each identical to the original. These copies are genetically identical to one another and to the original DNA molecule.
Identical twins!
Natural cloning occurs when an organism reproduces asexually, producing genetically identical offspring. Artificial cloning, on the other hand, is the process of creating genetically identical copies of an organism by manipulating its DNA in a laboratory setting.
Cloning is a branch of biological science that focuses on creating genetically identical copies of a living organism. It involves the manipulation of DNA to produce organisms with identical genetic makeup.
two identical DNA fragments will have identical restriction fragments. Also, genetically identical twins will have identical restriction fragments
To ensure that newly formed cells are genetically identical to the organisms original diploid cells otherwise they could be cancerous to the organism
Cloning.
Considering a Chimp's DNA is 99% identical to a humans I would think that people around the world are 99.99999% genetically identical
The two chromatid arms on a chromosome are known as sister chromatids, which are genetically identical copies created during DNA replication. Sister chromatids are joined at the centromere and are separated during cell division.
When someone is genetically identical to someone else they are called twins, triplets etc.
Organisms or fragments of DNA that are genetically identical to the organism they were produced from are called clones. This means they have the same genetic information as the original organism.
Cloning is a process that produces genetically identical organisms by creating copies of an individual's DNA. This can be done through methods such as somatic cell nuclear transfer or gene editing techniques like CRISPR.