To calculate how far away stars are from Earth.
Light years are used to measure distance from Earth to distant stars and planets.
Light years are used to measure the great distances of space. One light year is about 5.86 trillion miles. This is the distance light travels in one year's time.
-- "Light Year" for the closer ones -- "Parsec" for the farther ones
Light years: the distance that light travels in a year.
light years
light years
it is either light years or kilometers
light years
Light-Years
Light years (the distance that light travels in one year) and parsecs, which is approximately equal to 3.26 light years. For very distant objects, the units of "mega-parsecs" (millions of parsecs) are sometimes used, sometimes abbreviated as "Mpc".
Light is the fastest thing we know...nothing is faster than light. So the distance travelled by light in 'some' time will be the greatest. And as the distances between stars etc is huge, Light Years are used as it is the distance travelled by light in a year. And nothing can travel more distance in one year. So light years are used.
A light year is the distance light travels in one year. About 6 trillion miles. -- Light years are used because it would be plain crazy to use miles. It's a lot easier to comprehend it when someone says "The Centauri stars are roughly 4 light years away" as opposed to saying "The Centauri stars are about 24 trillion miles away."