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What are maintenance drugs for cluster headaches?

Updated: 8/19/2019
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GaleEncyofMedicine

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13y ago

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Maintenance therapy drugs include verapamil, lithium carbonate, ergotamine, and methysergide. These drugs have long-term effectiveness, but must be taken for at least a week before a response is observed.).

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Q: What are maintenance drugs for cluster headaches?
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When was Organization for Understanding Cluster Headaches created?

Organization for Understanding Cluster Headaches was created in 1999.


How are antimigraine drugs to be used?

Antimigraine drugs are used to treat headaches once they have started. These drugs should not be taken to prevent headaches.


How can stress reduction affect cluster headaches?

Since some cluster headaches are triggered by stress, stress reduction techniques, such as yoga, meditation, and regular exercise, may be effective.


Is there such sickness called the cluster headaches?

Yes. Cluster headaches are an especially severe kind of episodic headache, to the point where they are also known as "suicide headaches." There is no confusing them with tension headaches. Cluster headaches involve extremely severe, one-sided head pain which is centered around the eye. The pain is stabbing, throbbing in nature. Cluster headaches are so-named because the people who have them will have them every day, usually for a period of weeks or months. They will start at around the same time every day. Thankfully, while other types of headaches, such as migraines, may last for days, cluster headaches usually last a short amount of time, such as 30 minutes to an hour. During the rest of their day, they will be symptom free, although being in such intense pain can be exhausting. Not all people who have cluster headaches will have them go away after weeks or months. They will have what is known as Chronic Cluster Headaches, which means that every single day they will be hit with intense pain. Other symptoms that go along with the pain of cluster headaches are the eye on the affected side tearing up, as well as the nostril on that same side suddenly running, although these symptoms do not happen in all people. For some people, the eyelid will droop. More men than women are affected by cluster headaches.


What can be done to prevent cluster headaces?

There are some types of prescription medications that may prevent cluster headaches.


What causes cluster headache?

Alcohol, tobacco, histamine, or stress can trigger cluster headaches. Decreased blood oxygen levels (hypoxemia) can also act as a trigger, particularly during the night when an individual is sleeping.


How frequent are episodic cluster headaches?

However, episodic cluster headaches occur during oneto five-month periods followed by six to 24-month attack-free, or remission, periods. There is no such reprieve for chronic cluster headache sufferers.


What is the prognosis of cluster headaches?

In general, drug therapy offers effective treatment.


Who gets cluster headaches?

Cluster headaches afflict less than 0.5% of the population and predominantly affect men; approximately 80% of sufferers are male. Onset typically occurs in the late 20s, but there is no absolute age restriction.


What are the types of cluster?

Approximately 80% of cluster headaches are classified as episodic; the remaining 20% are considered chronic. Both display the same symptoms.


Who is the average cluster headache patient?

Cluster headaches are the least common type of chronic headaches, affecting about 0.4% of adult males in the United States and 0.08% of adult females. The gender ratio is 7.5-5 M:1 F.


The name for recurrent type of headache?

There are many types of recurrent headaches. Migraines, cluster headaches, and chronic daily headache being the prime candidates.