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What are metal and non metal?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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10y ago

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Metals are the elements which have tendency to loose electrons from their valence shells and form cations. example: copper, gold, silver, aluminum, zinc, lead, etc.....

Nonmetals are the elements which have tendency to gain electrons in their valence shells and form anions. example: hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, sulphur, phosphorous , chlorine, bromine, iodine etc........


non metels

The nonmetals are located on the upper right side of the Periodic Table. Nonmetals are separated from metals by a line that cuts diagonally through the region of the periodic table containing elements with partially filled p orbitals.

MetalsMost elements are metals. On the periodic table, metals are separated from nonmetals by a zig-zag line stepping through carbon, phosphorus, selenium, iodine and radon.
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9y ago
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13y ago

Metals (left of the "staircase" on the periodic table)- one of a class of elements that are good conductors of heat and electric current; metals tend to be ductile (capable of being drawn out into wire or thread), malleable (capable of being extended or shaped), and shiny.

Non Metals (right of the "staircase" on the periodic table)- an element that tends to be a poor conductor of heat and electric current; nonmetals generally have properties opposite of those to metals.

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10y ago

Examples of metals: sodium, uranium, Mercury, zinc, plutonium, calcium etc.

Examples of nonmetals: oxygen, helium, carbon, sulfur, argon, nitrogen etc.

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