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Absolute dating is the process of determining an approximate computed age in Archaeology and geology.

Relative dating is determined by comparing its placement with that of fossils in other layers of rock.

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13y ago
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14y ago

The importance of radiometric dating is that it allows us to tell how old some things are. There are different methods of radiometric dating, and they apply to different things and they have different lengths of time, at least as regards the age of a sample, that they can speak to. For instance, in radiocarbon dating, there really isn't a way to date something to 100,000 years or more. It is only accurate to a period of time less than that. But with uranium-lead radiometric dating, certain rock samples can be dated back billions of years.

A link is provided to the Wikipedia article on radiometric dating to get you more information. If something is a bit fuzzy, come back to WikiAnswers and post more good questions like this one.

-IT CAN REVEAL THE ABSOLUTE AGE OF A FOSSIL-

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14y ago

They are both methods of discovering the age of an object.

They both are methods used in archaeology and geology.

They are both guesses. How many times "pun" has times of objects been, revised, corrected, rejected as infinitum

Vic.?

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10y ago

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Radiometric dating is one type of absolute dating. The term relative dating is distinguished from absolute dating to make it clear that one does not get a specific estimate of the age of an object from relative dating, but one does get such an estimate of true age from absolute dating. There are several techniques (other than radiometric dating) employed in both sets of methods.

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Sciences such as geology, Paleontology and archeology are very interested in identifying the age of objects found and these scientists sometimes use both relative dating or absolute dating to characterize the age of the objects they study.

Before radiometric dating (or other methods of absolute dating like counting tree rings) it was difficult to determine the actual age of an object. Radiometric dating, based on known rates of decay of radioactive isotopes in objects, allows a specific age of an object to be determined to some degree of accuracy.

Relative dating is a scientific process of evaluation used to determine the relative order of past events, but does not determine the absolute age of an object. The circumstances of the object may allow one to say that one object is older than another without being able to assign a particular age to the objects. Very often historical evidence is found in layers and older layers are further down that the top layers.

For example:

If an archaeologist is studying past civilizations, the archaeologist may be able to say that in a particular location the ruins of one civilization were found to have been built on another and so the layers unearthed in an excavation convey the sequence of historical occupations without revealing the actual dates. However, carbon dating is an absolute dating technique that can give an estimate of the actual age of an artifact and thus an estimate of the age of other objects in the same layer. Carbon dating is one example of radiometric dating.

Similarly, relative dating is done by paleontologists who find layers of fossils. By deducing which fossils are formed in the sequence of time, the periods when the particular fossilized entities existed can be arranged in order without the actual dates of when the fossils were laid down. The radiometric techniques that give absolute dating estimates are based on radioactive decay of elements such as uranium.

For geologists, it is similar. Looking at how rock formations are structured, a geologist may be able to say which rock was developed in which layer in a particular order but not be able to determine that actual geologic age of the layers. Geologists also have radiometric methods for absolute dating based on radioactive decay of certain elements.

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10y ago

Radioactive dating is just one form of absolute dating. That form employs radioactive isotopes which decay at a known rate and so if a particular radio active isotope was present when the object was created and the fraction which decayed can be determined, then the age can be calculated to some accuracy.

It works pretty well on fossils, but it would not work well on your mother. To learn how old your mother is, you might look at her birth certificate. For other objects, like trees, you can count tree rings.

Absolute dating refers to any technique or approach that yields an estimate of the age of an object or date of an event. They vary in accuracy.

Relative age dating is another frequently used approach when one wants to order of events or just a determination of whether one object is older than another. The two approaches each have multiple techniques and methods and they are used in conjunction normally.

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Q: What are relative dating and absolute dating?
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What type of dating occurs when events are placed in their proper sequence or order without knowig their absolute age?

Relative age dating.


How is relative location different from absolute location?

Relative location is a valid concept, whereas absolute location is a term made up by people who choose to ignore the inherently relative nature of coordinate systems. Statements such as "The absolute location of St. Louis Missouri 38°43' North 90°14' West" have been used to illustrate what an absolute location is. However, there are implicit words in this sentence, words which are omitted because it would be superfluous to say it every time when quoting coordinates. A fuller version of this sentence would be:-"St. Louis Missouri is 38°43' North of the equator and 90°14' West of the prime meridian"Putting aside definitions of degrees, minutes, north, west, equator and prime meridian (all of which need a precise definition to find St. Louis Missouri), it can clearly be seen that this location is defined relative to something else (i.e., the equator and the prime meridian). Hence, this is a relativelocation.It is impossible to define a location in a useful way without reference to some coordinate system. Whether the origin of this coordinate system is your house (as in "The ice cream parlor is 4 blocks NW of my house") or the crossing of the equator and the prime meridian (as in "The ice cream parlor is located at 38°43' N 90°14' W), or even relative to yourself (as in "I am in the ice cream parlor"), you are always defining the location relative to something.Even a street address is a relative location: it is a location relative to the arbitrary naming and numbering system imposed by the local planning authority.Though the term absolute location has been demonstrated to be relative in nature, there is a fairly clear difference in absolute and relative location in practical application. They should remain "separate" in light of the way we use them. We might be better off talking about this through the use of a couple of examples. If we set up a gun to lob shells on a fortified position and we dig in exactly south of the target, we point the barrel north. If we set up west of the target, the barrel points east. We do this because of the concept of relative location. And don't even think of trying to give driving directions to someone using absolute locations. You'll only confuse the issue. But if we are orienteering, we need to differentiate absolute locations from the relative locations that will allow us to plot courses to objectives. A smart munition like a cruise missile does this automatically. It has been given an absolute location for a target, and gets its own absolute location via GPS. It then finds its relative location and plots a course.Though absolute location is really relative, they are distinct terms that each have valid applications in the real world. And, though the idea that absolute location is really relative is one we should be familiar with, we would be wise to "keep 'em separated" and be capable of using them independently of each other, and thus correctly.


What is relative distance in geography?

"A measure of distance that includes the costs of overcoming the friction of absolute distance separating two places. It normally describes the amount of social, cultural, or economic connectivity between two places."


What are two types of location that geographers use as reference points?

Absolute Location ( street address, gps coordinates, longitude and latitude, ect.) and Relative Location ( next door, around the corner, next to CVS, across from the school)


What is absolute time?

Absolute time identifies the actual date of an event.

Related questions

What information is providedv by absolute that cannot be provided by relative dating?

information is providedv by absolute that cannot be provided by relative dating?


What information is provided by absolute that cannot be provided by relative dating?

information is providedv by absolute that cannot be provided by relative dating?


What are two ways geologists determine the age of fossils?

The two methods are "RELATIVE DATING" and "ABSOLUTE DATING". :)


How does relative dating and absolute dating help scientists assemble a fossil record for an area?

Relative dating is the science determining the relative order of past events, without necessarily determining their absolute age Absolute dating is the process of determining an approximate computed age in archaeology and geology.


Does radioactive dating tell the relative age of rocks?

No. Radioactive dating is an absolute dating tool.


What are two of determining a fossils age?

The two methods are "RELATIVE DATING" and "ABSOLUTE DATING". :)


What are 3 examples that apply to both relative dating and absolute dating?

Relative dating and absolute dating are both used as terms in geology. These are both considered as methods to determine the age of an object. Also both are terms used in archaeology.


What is the different between relative andv absolute dating?

Relative dating says that something happened a certain amount of years after something else happened. Or before. Absolute dating says that something happened in a certain year. (Month, day . . .)


What are the advantages of relative dating and absolute dating?

the most 0a in the world has a equivalent od dating :P


What is relative and absolute age?

Absolute- Actual Age of a rock Relative- The age of something compared to other things Relative age does not tell how old something is but tells us in what order events have happened relative- the age of a rock or fossil compared to the surrounding rocks and fossil


What would be the two methods of dating fossils and explain each?

relative and absolute. relative is determining the relative order of past events, without necessarily determining their absolute age. Absolute is the process of determining an approximate computed age in archaeology and geology.


True or False Fossils may be dated by either the relative dating method which determines the relative order of fossils or by the absolute dating method which uses radioactive isotopes?

True