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It must be distinct from other organisms.
It must have lived in a very wide geographic region
What else can I help you with?
Describe how geologists use an index fossil and list the three characteristics of a good index fossil?
Geologists use index fossils to date the rock layers they are found in and to correlate similar rock layers in different locations. Three characteristics of a good index fossil are: widespread distribution, short duration in the geologic time scale, and easily recognizable features.
What characteristics must a fossil have to be useful as an index fossil?
An index fossil must be of a rapidly evolving organism that only existed for a specific period of time, is easily recognizable, is abundantly preserved, and was widespread geographically. Most index fossils are therefore of marine organisms.
A fossil that is used to date surrounding rock layers is?
This is called an index fossil.
What 3 requirements do index fossils have?
To be an index fossil, it must be widespread, commonly found (sometimes in groups) and have a short life span for which it lived. If a fossil meets all three of these requirements, it is considered an index fossil.
Which characteristics of a fossil would you make it useful as an index fossil in determining the relative age of widely separated rock layers?
C). a narrow time range and a wide geographic range
What is fossils organisms that lived a short period of time called?
They are called index fossils.
What must be true for a fossil organism to be useful as a index fossil?
The absolute age of the index fossil was determine by radioactive dating or another absolute method
What two things make a fossil an index fossil?
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What fossil used to compare the relative ages of fossils?
An index fossil. An index fossil's age is known, allowing scientists to know the relative age of other fossils based on their position relative to the index fossil. (Ex. If a fossil is deeper in the earth, it is older than the index fossil)
What is the relative age of a fossil that can be determined by comparing it to an index fossil is called?
The relative age of a fossil that can be determined by comparing it to an index fossil is called biostratigraphic dating. This method relies on the known age range of the index fossil to estimate the relative age of the fossil being studied.
What is the fossil called that geologists use to determine rock ages?
Index Fossil
To be useful as an index fossil fuel spices must have existed for how long?
To be useful as an index fossil fuel, spices must have existed for about 1000 years.
