C). a narrow time range and a wide geographic range
By using the geologic time scale. Certain organisms are only found during certain times and if a fossil of one of these organisms is found then you can determine the relative age of the fossil.
To compare the relative ages of fossils, scientists use an early recognized species called an index fossil. An index fossil must have existed for a short period time and must have covered a wide geographical range.
Scientists use a method called Carbon Dating to find out the age of a fossil.
Because they give us the best estimate of how old all the other fossils are in that sedimentary layer.
A good index fossil is one of an organism that rapidly evolves and is widespread throughout a geologic time period or periods. This makes it useful in determining the age of the rock formation in which it is contained.
Relative dating is the science determining the relative order of past events, without necessarily determining their absolute age Absolute dating is the process of determining an approximate computed age in archaeology and geology.
No, determining the relative age of a fossil relies on its position within the layers of rock, known as stratigraphy. If layers have been disrupted by an earthquake, it becomes challenging to establish the sequence of deposition accurately, making it difficult to determine the fossil's relative age relative to other fossils.
Petroleum is already a separated fossil fuel.
relative dating
relative and absolute. relative is determining the relative order of past events, without necessarily determining their absolute age. Absolute is the process of determining an approximate computed age in archaeology and geology.
A fossil used to date surrounding rock layers is called a index fossil. Index fossils are particularly useful for determining the relative ages of rock layers in different locations.
To be an index fossil, it must be widespread, commonly found (sometimes in groups) and have a short life span for which it lived. If a fossil meets all three of these requirements, it is considered an index fossil.
The relative age of a fossil that can be determined by comparing it to an index fossil is called biostratigraphic dating. This method relies on the known age range of the index fossil to estimate the relative age of the fossil being studied.
the relative age of the rock where it was found.
Yes, fossils can be used to correlate widely separated sedimentary rocks by comparing their distinctive fossil content and applying the principle of fossil succession, which states that older fossils in the rock layers are found at the bottom, and younger fossils are found in upper layers. By identifying similar fossil assemblages in rocks in different locations, geologists can establish a relative timeline of deposition and correlate the rocks.
You can determine the relative age of a fossil by looking at the position of the fossil in the rock layers. The closer a fossil is to the surface, the younger it is relative to fossils found deeper in the layers. To determine the absolute age of a fossil, scientists use radiometric dating techniques on the surrounding rocks to determine the age of the rock layer the fossil is found in.
They are separated from the earth when we dig them up.They are separated from renewable fuel because they emit carbon dioxide when burnt.