There are various instruments that can be used, even a kitchen jug with calibrated marks. Others include:
Measuring cylinders are used to accurately measure liquid volumes in laboratory settings. They are commonly used to transfer liquids, prepare solutions, and determine the volume of a liquid sample. They typically have graduated markings for precise measurements.
Some common challenges when using eudiometers to measure gas volumes in chemistry experiments include inaccuracies due to air bubbles trapped in the liquid, difficulty in reading the meniscus accurately, and variations in atmospheric pressure affecting the results.
an hourglass
Detection or measurement of chemical indicator paramaters such as pH or of the concentration reactants of chemical reactions is accomplished by employing at least two fluorescent species with predominant emission at different optical wavelength regions, such that a synthesized fluorescence color change is created. In this manner, measurement is improved and simple visual inspection can reveal whether or not a chemical reaction or parameter has changed significantly, while retaining the sensitivity of fluorescence measurement or detection.
some liquid volumes are not additive, leading to potentially confusing final solution volumes.
Instruments used to measure weather include anemometers to measure wind speed, barometers to measure air pressure, thermometers to measure temperature, and hygrometers to measure humidity. These instruments help meteorologists gather data to better understand and forecast weather patterns.
Some test instruments used in electronics are:Multimeter - Used to measure voltage, ampere and resistanceOscilloscope - Used to measure frequency and oscillations
Reading the gauges can take some practice, and volumes can be said about the use of each of the instruments. I have created related questions dealing with some of the more primary instruments. Just follow the links below.
general-purpose control system instruments; flow and level instruments; pressure instruments; temperature and primary temperature instruments; gas and liquid analyzers; humidity instruments
One common application is in thermometers, where the expansion of a liquid like mercury or alcohol is used to measure temperature. Another use is in hydrometer instruments to measure the density of liquids, such as in the brewing and wine-making industries. Additionally, some systems use liquid expansion to actuate switches or valves, such as in thermostats.
The answer to the question depends on whether you want to calculate the surface areas or the volumes, or some other measure.
Some meteorological instruments found on board ship include anemometers to measure wind speed, barometers to measure atmospheric pressure, hygrometers to measure humidity, and thermometers to measure temperature. These instruments help crew members monitor weather conditions and make informed decisions while at sea.