What are some themes from Ecclesiastes?

Answer 1

The book of Ecclesiastes is a powerful writing by King Solomon who had the gift of wisdom to guide him in life but went astray as we all do. So, late in his life, he wrote this work - partially an autobiography in the first two chapters seeking the 'meaning of life.' Some call this book a young adult's guide to life.

Ecclesiastes is a Greek translation of the Hebrew word Qoheleth, meaning "one who gathers an assembly" or "preacher." Solomon's main theme is "Vanity of vanities" which is a Hebrew superlative like the English "the greatest vanity." The word translated "vanity" means "breath or vapor" pointing to our physical life being unsubstantive which brings no lasting fulfillment and happiness. The overlying theme therefore is 'only a proper relationship with God' will give us this fulfillment.

Ecclesiastes contains many of the opposites of human behavior and thinking like: love and hate, oppression and social justice, futility and purpose, foolishness and wisdom. This biblical book speaks to the human ideals of friendship, marriage, productive work, duty, contentment and emotional balance. Some biblical students have called it the most brief and clear study of the foibles of human nature which are primarily power, greed and arrogance.