Simon Peter, Simon Barjonah (Greek: Î ÎÏ„Ïος, Pétros, "stone, rock"; sometimes called Simon Cephas (Greek: Σιμων Κηφᾶς, SimÅn KÄ“phas; Aramaic: Å imÊ»Ån Kêfâ‎; Syriac: ܫܡܥܘܢ ÜŸÜܦÜ, SëmÊ»Än Kêfâ) after his name in Hellenized Aramaic.
Peter was the one most commonly used in The Bible, but he is also referred to as Simon and Cephas.
He was originally called Simon. Jesus called him Peter (Cephas), which means 'rock' with the comment "Upon this Rock, I will build my Church".
Simon
Saint Peter's last name was not typically used or recorded. In the Bible, he is referred to as Simon Peter or simply Peter.
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He called them by their names. However, he renamed Simon as Peter, meaning "rock." He once angrily refers to Simon Peter as "Satan."
Peter's original name was Simon Barjona - Simon son of Jona. Last names were not in use at the time so people were distinguished by connecting them to their father or to their place of origin, such as Mary of Magdala who we now call Mary Magdalene.
John's gospel names Simon Iscariot as Judas' father. (This was not the same Simon who became a disciple of Jesus and was renamed Peter.)
Arboreal animals.
No, Simon Peter is a distinct person from Simon. Both were apostles, however.
No he wasn't Simon Peter was a fisher and the he was known to be Peter. Simon was a zealot
Denying Jesus 3 times
Simon Peter,Andrew,James,John,Philip,Bartholomew, Thomas, James, Mathew, Simon, Judas Iscariot,Thaddaeus
St. Simon (Peter) was a brother of Andrew. If there were other brothers, we do not have a record of their names.