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In DNA, the 4 bases are guanine, cytesine, thymine and adenine.
In RNA, also used in protein synthesis, instead of adenine, there is urasil
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Enzymes are produced as a direct result of which process?
1)protein synthesis 2)photosynthesis 3)respiration 4)enzymatic hydrolysis
What is gene codon?
Codons are a series of three of the 4 nucelotides (bases) that call for the creation of one of 20 amino acids...or start or stop protein synthesis. Some amino acids have only one codon others have several. A C T G (U in RNA) ATC starts protein synthesis for example
What are functions of RNA in bacteria?
1) Acts as catalysts for most biochemical reactions 2) Acts as a carrier for amino acids during protein synthesis 3) Acts as a transmitter of genetic information to offspring 4) Acts as a template in protein synthesis.
How many ATP and GTP used in protein synthesis?
I think 5 high energy bond in the first cycle then 4 per amino acid since initiation requires high energy 1 bond more
What is the best route for synthesis of pyridine-4-acetaldehyde?
What is the best route for synthesis of pyridine-4-acetaldehyde?
What 4 bases are used in protein synthesis?
In DNA, the 4 bases are guanine, cytesine, thymine and adenine. In RNA, also used in protein synthesis, instead of adenine, there is urasil
Enzymes are produced as a direct result of which process?
1)protein synthesis 2)photosynthesis 3)respiration 4)enzymatic hydrolysis
What is gene codon?
Codons are a series of three of the 4 nucelotides (bases) that call for the creation of one of 20 amino acids...or start or stop protein synthesis. Some amino acids have only one codon others have several. A C T G (U in RNA) ATC starts protein synthesis for example
The order of 4 nitrogen bases in the DNA molecule?
The order of the four nitrogen bases, or nucleotides, in the DNA molecule is called the genetic code. It's a set of rules that maps DNA sequences to proteins in a living cell, and is used in the process of protein synthesis.
What are functions of RNA in bacteria?
1) Acts as catalysts for most biochemical reactions 2) Acts as a carrier for amino acids during protein synthesis 3) Acts as a transmitter of genetic information to offspring 4) Acts as a template in protein synthesis.
What is the minimum number of high energy phosphate bonds that need to be cleaved to form one peptide bond during protein synthesis?
4
How many ATP and GTP used in protein synthesis?
I think 5 high energy bond in the first cycle then 4 per amino acid since initiation requires high energy 1 bond more
Which base is normally used in the synthesis of RNA but not in the synthesis of DNA?
DNA and RNA each have 4 bases, 3 of which are common to both and 1 that differs.DNA has Thymine, Adenine, Cytosine, GuanineRNA has Uracil, Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine
What is the second step of protein synthesis?
Initiation:In the cytoplasm, protein synthesis is actually initiated by the AUG codon on mRNA. The AUG codon signals both the interaction of the ribosome with m-RNA and also the tRNA with the anticodons (UAC). The tRNA which initiates the protein synthesis has N-formyl-methionine attached. The formyl group is really formic acid converted to an amide using the -NH2 group on methionine (left most graphic)The next step is for a second tRNA to approach the mRNA (codon - CCG). This is the code for proline. The anticodon of the proline tRNA which reads this is GGC. The final process is to start growing peptide chain by having amine of proline to bond to the carboxyl acid group of methinone (met) in order to elongate the peptide.
What group of three nitrogenous bases in DNA or mRNA that code for one amino acid?
There are 4 nitrogenous bases characteristic of mRNA. Adenine, Cytosine, Uracil, and Guanine.
How many bases are in DNA codon?
Yo mama makes up a codon, JK.... The correct answer is that 3 nittrogen bases make up a codon.
Four ways hormones may alter cellular activity?
1) Change in membrane permeability and/or voltage 2) Enzyme activation/inactivation 3) Initiation of secretory activity 4) Synthesis of regulatory molecules such as enzymes
