What is the difference between schedule and non schedule bank?

Answer 1

Schedule banks are those which are included in the Second Schedule of Banking Regulation act 1965; others are non schedule banks. To be included in the Second Schedule, a bank (a) must have paid up capital and reserves of not less than Rs. 5 lakhs (b) it must also satisfy the RBI that its affairs are not conducted in a manner detrimental to the interests of its depositors. Schedule banks are required to maintain a certain amount of reserves with the RBI; they in return, enjoy the facility of financial accomodation and remittance facilities at concessional rates from RBI. The difference between schedule and non schedule is immaterial as the number of non schedule bank is almost nil.

Answer 2

Scheduled Banks in India constitute those banks which have been included in the Second Schedule of Reserve Bank of India(RBI) Act, 1934. RBI in turn includes only those banks in this schedule which satisfy the criteria laid down vide section 42 (6) (a) of the Act.

As on 30th June, 1999, there were 300 scheduled banks in India having a total network of 64,918 branches.The scheduled commercial banks in India comprise of State bank of India and its associates (8), nationalised banks (19), foreign banks (45), private sector banks(32), co-operative banks and regional rural banks.

"Scheduled banks in India" means the State Bank of India constituted under the State Bank of India Act, 1955 (23 of 1955), a subsidiary bank as defined in the State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959 (38 of 1959), a corresponding new bank constituted under section 3 of the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 (5 of 1970), or under section 3 of the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1980 (40 of 1980), or any other bank being a bank included in the Second Schedule to the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934), but does not include a co-operative bank".

"Non-scheduled bank in India" means a banking company as defined in clause (c) of section 5 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (10 of 1949), which is not a scheduled bank".

The following are the Scheduled Banks in India(Public Sector):

• State Bank of India
• State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur
• State Bank of Hyderabad
• State Bank of Indore
• State Bank of Mysore
• State Bank of Saurashtra
• State Bank of Travancore
• Andhra Bank
• Allahabad Bank
• Bank of Baroda
• Bank of India
• Bank of Maharashtra
• Canara Bank
• Central Bank of India
• Corporation Bank
• Dena Bank
• Indian Overseas Bank
• Indian Bank
• Oriental Bank of Commerce
• Punjab National Bank
• Punjab and Sind Bank
• Syndicate Bank
• Union Bank of India
• United Bank of India
• UCO Bank
• Vijaya Bank

The following are the Scheduled Banks in India(Private Sector):

• ING Vysya Bank Ltd
• Axis Bank Ltd
• Indusind Bank Ltd
• ICICI Bank Ltd
• South Indian Bank
• HDFC Bank Ltd
• Centurion Bank Ltd
• Bank of Punjab Ltd
• IDBI Bank Ltd

The following are the Scheduled Foreign Banks in India:

• American Express Bank Ltd.
• ANZ Gridlays Bank Plc.
• Bank of America NT & SA
• Bank of Tokyo Ltd.
• Banquc Nationale de Paris
• Barclays Bank Plc
• Citi Bank N.C.
• Deutsche Bank A.G.
• Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
• Standard Chartered Bank.
• The Chase Manhattan Bank Ltd.
• Dresdner Bank AG.

Answer 3

The Reserve Bank of India has direct control of scheduled banks. As a result, the activities of scheduled banks are looked at more carefully by the RBI.